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  2. Doomsday rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doomsday_rule

    The doomsday's anchor day calculation is effectively calculating the number of days between any given date in the base year and the same date in the current year, then taking the remainder modulo 7. When both dates come after the leap day (if any), the difference is just 365 y + ⁠ y / 4 ⁠ (rounded down).

  3. Determination of the day of the week - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determination_of_the_day...

    The Rata Die method works by adding up the number of days d that has passed since a date of known day of the week D. The day of-the-week is then given by (D + d) mod 7, conforming to whatever convention was used to encode D. For example, the date of 13 August 2009 is 733632 days from 1 January AD 1. Taking the number mod 7 yields 4, hence a ...

  4. Calendar year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar_year

    A calendar year begins on the New Year's Day of the given calendar system and ends on the day before the following New Year's Day, and thus consists of a whole number of days. The Gregorian calendar year, which is in use as civil calendar in most of the world, begins on January 1 and ends on December 31. [1] It has a length of 365 days in an ...

  5. 360-day calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/360-day_calendar

    The 360-day calendar is a method of measuring durations used in financial markets, in computer models, in ancient literature, and in prophetic literary genres.. It is based on merging the three major calendar systems into one complex clock [citation needed], with the 360-day year derived from the average year of the lunar and the solar: (365.2425 (solar) + 354.3829 (lunar))/2 = 719.6254/2 ...

  6. 365-day calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/365-day_calendar

    A 365-day calendar consists of exactly 365 days per year (in common years), and is primarily used in computer models [1] and as an assumption in every-day calculations. For example, a calculation of a daily rate may use an annual total divided by exactly 365. Interest rates in some banks are calculated using a 365-day calendar. [2]

  7. Day count convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_count_convention

    This convention accounts for days in the period based on the portion in a leap year and the portion in a non-leap year. The days in the numerators are calculated on a Julian day difference basis. In this convention the first day of the period is included and the last day is excluded. The CouponFactor uses the same formula, replacing Date2 by Date3.

  8. Zeller's congruence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeller's_congruence

    represents the progression of the day of the week based on the year. Assuming that each year is 365 days long, the same date on each succeeding year will be offset by a value of =. Since there are 366 days in each leap year, this needs to be accounted for by adding another day to the day of the week offset value.

  9. Perpetual calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpetual_calendar

    A 50-year "pocket calendar" that is adjusted by turning the dial to place the name of the month under the current year. One can then deduce the day of the week or the date. A perpetual calendar is a calendar valid for many years, usually designed to look up the day of the week for a given date in the past or future.