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  2. Agarose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agarose

    An agarose gel in a tray used for gel electrophoresis. Agarose is a heteropolysaccharide, generally extracted from certain red algae. [1] It is a linear polymer made up of the repeating unit of agarobiose, which is a disaccharide made up of D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-L-galactopyranose.

  3. Agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agar

    Green tea-flavored yōkan, a popular Japanese red bean jelly made from agar A blood agar plate used to culture bacteria and diagnose infection. Agar (/ ˈ eɪ ɡ ɑːr / or / ˈ ɑː ɡ ər /), or agar-agar, is a jelly-like substance consisting of polysaccharides obtained from the cell walls of some species of red algae, primarily from "ogonori" and "tengusa".

  4. Agarose gel electrophoresis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agarose_gel_electrophoresis

    Electroendosmosis is a reason agarose is used in preference to agar as the agaropectin component in agar contains a significant amount of negatively charged sulfate and carboxyl groups. The removal of agaropectin in agarose substantially reduces the EEO, as well as reducing the non-specific adsorption of biomolecules to the gel matrix.

  5. Agar plate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agar_plate

    An agar plate is a Petri dish that contains a growth medium solidified with agar, used to culture microorganisms. Sometimes selective compounds are added to influence growth, such as antibiotics . [ 1 ]

  6. Disk diffusion test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_diffusion_test

    The disk diffusion test (also known as the agar diffusion test, Kirby–Bauer test, disc-diffusion antibiotic susceptibility test, disc-diffusion antibiotic sensitivity test and KB test) is a culture-based microbiology assay used in diagnostic and drug discovery laboratories. In diagnostic labs, the assay is used to determine the susceptibility ...

  7. Mueller–Hinton agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mueller–Hinton_agar

    Mueller Hinton agar is commonly used in the disk diffusion method, which is a simple and widely used method for testing the susceptibility of bacterial isolates to antibiotics. In this method, small disks impregnated with different antibiotics are placed on the surface of the agar, and the zone of inhibition around each disk is measured to ...

  8. Growth medium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_medium

    An agar plate – an example of a bacterial growth medium*: Specifically, it is a streak plate; the orange lines and dots are formed by bacterial colonies.. A growth medium or culture medium is a solid, liquid, or semi-solid designed to support the growth of a population of microorganisms or cells via the process of cell proliferation [1] or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens. [2]

  9. Eaton's agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaton's_agar

    Eaton's agar is a type of agar media is used to grow Mycoplasma pneumoniae. One recipe for the cultivation of M. pneumoniae (Eaton's agar) includes : [1] 70% Difco PPLO (pleuropneumonia-like organism) agar or broth base; 20% unheated horse serum; 10% fresh aqueous extract of baker's yeast; 1000 units/ml Penicillin G