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Capital gains tax in the United Kingdom is a tax levied on capital gains, the profit realised on the sale of a non-inventory asset by an individual or trust in the United Kingdom. The most common capital gains are realised from the sale of shares , bonds , precious metals , real estate, and property , so the tax principally targets business ...
A capital gains tax (CGT) is the tax on profits realized on the sale of a non-inventory asset. The most common capital gains are realized from the sale of stocks, bonds, precious metals, real estate, and property. Not all countries impose a capital gains tax, and most have different rates of taxation for individuals compared to corporations.
Taxpayers in Germany, pay a flat 25% (2024) capital gains tax on their profits from selling the stocks plus solidarity surcharge of 5.5% (2024). [9] If the individual is a church member, they also pay church tax. [9] In the end the total capital gains tax is 27.82% in Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria, and 27.99% in all other federal states. [10]
A capital gains tax (CGT) was introduced in Australia on 20 September 1985, one of a number of tax reforms by the Hawke/Keating government. The CGT applied only to assets acquired on or after that date, with gains (or losses) on assets owned on that date, called pre-CGT assets, not being subject to the CGT.
From 1954 to 1967, the maximum capital gains tax rate was 25%. [12] Capital gains tax rates were significantly increased in the 1969 and 1976 Tax Reform Acts. [11] In 1978, Congress eliminated the minimum tax on excluded gains and increased the exclusion to 60%, reducing the maximum rate to 28%. [11]
The list focuses on the main types of taxes: corporate tax, individual income tax, and sales tax, including VAT and GST and capital gains tax, but does not list wealth tax or inheritance tax. Personal income tax includes all applicable taxes, including all unvested social security contributions.
Two types of sales are treated differently: Suppliers of GST-free goods and services will not have to pay GST when they make a sale but they will be entitled to GST credits. Suppliers of input taxed goods and services do not have to charge GST on sales but they will not be entitled to claim GST credits from their purchases of inputs.
Prior to the passage of the capital gains tax, Washington State had the most regressive tax system of any state in the US. [9] The wealthiest 1% paid just 3% of their income in state taxes, while the poorest 20% paid 17.8%. [10] Advocates had long proposed a capital gains tax in order to help reduce this gap.