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  2. Random seed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_seed

    A random seed (or seed state, or just seed) is a number (or vector) used to initialize a pseudorandom number generator. A pseudorandom number generator's number sequence is completely determined by the seed: thus, if a pseudorandom number generator is later reinitialized with the same seed, it will produce the same sequence of numbers.

  3. CryptGenRandom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CryptGenRandom

    In Windows 10: There exists a hierarchy of random number generators. The kernel has a "Root" PRNG, from which all randomness is ultimately derived. The kernel then uses the Root PRNG to seed one PRNG per logical processor (so the PRNG state is thread-local and requires no locking). When a process launches, it requests random bytes from the ...

  4. /dev/random - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dev/random

    The /dev/urandom device typically was never a blocking device, even if the pseudorandom number generator seed was not fully initialized with entropy since boot. Not all operating systems implement the same methods for /dev/random and /dev/urandom. This special file originated in Linux in 1994. It was quickly adopted by other Unix-like operating ...

  5. Pseudorandom number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_number_generator

    The PRNG-generated sequence is not truly random, because it is completely determined by an initial value, called the PRNG's seed (which may include truly random values). Although sequences that are closer to truly random can be generated using hardware random number generators , pseudorandom number generators are important in practice for their ...

  6. Mersenne Twister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersenne_Twister

    The paper claims improved equidistribution over MT and performance on an old (2008-era) GPU (Nvidia GTX260 with 192 cores) of 4.7 ms for 5×10 7 random 32-bit integers. The SFMT ( SIMD -oriented Fast Mersenne Twister) is a variant of Mersenne Twister, introduced in 2006, [ 9 ] designed to be fast when it runs on 128-bit SIMD.

  7. Microsoft CryptoAPI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_CryptoAPI

    The Microsoft Windows platform specific Cryptographic Application Programming Interface (also known variously as CryptoAPI, Microsoft Cryptography API, MS-CAPI or simply CAPI) is an application programming interface included with Microsoft Windows operating systems that provides services to enable developers to secure Windows-based applications using cryptography.

  8. Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographically_secure...

    In the asymptotic setting, a family of deterministic polynomial time computable functions : {,} {,} for some polynomial p, is a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG, or PRG in some references), if it stretches the length of its input (() > for any k), and if its output is computationally indistinguishable from true randomness, i.e. for any probabilistic polynomial time algorithm A, which ...

  9. Procedural generation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procedural_generation

    Different models can be generated by changing both deterministic parameters and a random seed. In computing, procedural generation is a method of creating data algorithmically as opposed to manually, typically through a combination of human-generated content and algorithms coupled with computer-generated randomness and processing power.