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The green scum shown in this image is the algae bloom in Lake Erie. Within aquatic ecosystems, algae assumes a pivotal role by utilizing photosynthesis to transform water and carbon dioxide into sugar, concurrently releasing oxygen as a by-product. However, inadequate management can create significant environmental consequences.
Dulse is one of many edible algae. Algaculture may become an important part of a healthy and sustainable food system [11]. Several species of algae are raised for food. While algae have qualities of a sustainable food source, "producing highly digestible proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, and are rich in essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals" and e.g. having a high protein ...
In waters with sufficient iron micro nutrients, but a deficit of nitrogen, urea fertilization is the better choice for algae growth. [31] Urea is the most used fertilizer in the world, due to its high content of nitrogen, low cost and high reactivity towards water. [32]
[citation needed] Seaweed-fertilizer also helps in breaking down clays. [citation needed] Fucus is used by Irish people as a biofertilizer on a large scale. [citation needed] In tropical countries, the bottom mud from dried-up ponds which contain abundant blue-green algae is regularly used as biofertilizer in fields. [citation needed]
Scientists in attendance were interested in how harvesting algae could become a method to maintain and improve water quality. Algae to fertilizer: Harvester could help defend against Florida's ...
Foliar applications of seaweed fertilizer extract have been shown to improve the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and sulfur in soybeans such as Glycine max. [59] Research has also demonstrated that brown algae seaweed extracts can improve tomato plant growth, overall crop yield, and resistance to environmental stressors. [60]
The algae, especially some species which contain over 50 percent oil and a lot of carbohydrates, can be used for producing biodiesel and bioethanol by extracting and refining the fractions. The algae biomass is generated 30 times faster than some agricultural biomass, [15] which is commonly used for producing biodiesel.
Seaweed is lifted out of the top of an algae scrubber/cultivator, to be discarded or used as food, fertilizer, or skin care. Alginates are used in industrial products such as paper coatings, adhesives, dyes, gels, explosives and in processes such as paper sizing, textile printing, hydro-mulching and drilling.