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An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or after the end of a military occupation, or after a major change in government. Many countries commemorate their independence from a colonial empire.
These countries are given on a separate list below. The list does not include duplicated entries for states that have declared independence multiple times, only using the most recent one. Subnational entities are usually not included in the list. Some of these dates of independence might be disputed.
Around 60 countries gained independence from the United Kingdom throughout its history, the most in the world, followed by around 40 countries that gained independence from France throughout its history. [2] Over 50% of the world's borders today were drawn as a result of British and French imperialism. [3] [4] [5]
The criteria for inclusion on this list are limited to polities that claim sovereignty, lack recognition from at least one UN member state, and either: [15] [16] satisfy the declarative theory of statehood, or [17] [18] are recognised (constitutive theory) as a state by at least one UN member state. [19]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_date_of_independence&oldid=388454778"
A historical sovereign state is a state that once existed, but has since been dissolved due to conflict, war, rebellion, annexation, or uprising. This page lists sovereign states, countries, nations, or empires that ceased to exist as political entities sometime after 1453, grouped geographically and by constitutional nature.
Below are lists of the countries and territories that were formerly ruled or administered by the United Kingdom or part of the British Empire (including military occupations that did not retain the pre-war central government), with their independence days. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day ...
For a list of territorial disputes including these, see List of territorial disputes. A number of polities have declared independence and sought diplomatic recognition from the international community as sovereign states , but have not been universally recognised as such.