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  2. Implicit memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_memory

    In psychology, implicit memory is one of the two main types of long-term human memory.It is acquired and used unconsciously, and can affect thoughts and behaviours. [1] One of its most common forms is procedural memory, which allows people to perform certain tasks without conscious awareness of these previous experiences; for example, remembering how to tie one's shoes or ride a bicycle ...

  3. Illusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusion

    An auditory illusion is an illusion of hearing, the auditory equivalent of a visual illusion: the listener hears either sounds which are not present in the stimulus, or "impossible" sounds. In short, audio illusions highlight areas where the human ear and brain, as organic, makeshift tools, differ from perfect audio receptors (for better or for ...

  4. List of cognitive biases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Attentional bias, the tendency of perception to be affected by recurring thoughts. [24] Frequency illusion or Baader–Meinhof phenomenon. The frequency illusion is that once something has been noticed then every instance of that thing is noticed, leading to the belief it has a high frequency of occurrence (a form of selection bias). [25]

  5. Unconscious cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unconscious_cognition

    Unconscious cognition is the processing of perception, memory, learning, thought, and language without being aware of it. [1]The role of the unconscious mind on decision making is a topic greatly debated by neuroscientists, linguists, philosophers, and psychologists around the world.

  6. Visual memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_memory

    An example of the Benton Visual Retention Test. The target stimulus is presented at the top, after a delay participants are asked to recall the correct target stimulus from the list of design cards. The Benton Visual Retention Test is an assessment of visual perception, and visual memory abilities. [8]

  7. Implicit cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_cognition

    Implicit cognition refers to perceptual, memory, comprehension, and performance processes that occur through unconscious awareness. [25] For example, when a patient is discharged after surgery, the effects of the anesthesia can cause abnormal behaviors without any conscious awareness.

  8. Illusory conjunctions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusory_conjunctions

    These memory errors can be caused by a multitude of objects in a space increases the amount of things to be processed and stored to memory increases. This increase in objects creates a prime situation for memory to lapse and form an illusory conjunction. [5] Illusory conjunctions in short term auditory memory occur also. When a set of tones is ...

  9. Salience (neuroscience) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salience_(neuroscience)

    Salience bias, like all other cognitive biases, is an applicable concept to various disciplines. For example, cognitive psychology investigates cognitive functions and processes, such as perception, attention, memory, problem solving, and decision making, all of which could be influenced by salience bias. Salience bias acts to combat cognitive ...