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Most 1-bromoalkanes are prepared by free-radical addition of hydrogen bromide to the 1-alkene. These conditions lead to anti-Markovnikov addition, giving the 1-bromo derivative. [2] 1-Bromohexane undergoes reactions expected of simple alkyl bromides. It can form Grignard reagents. [3]
Monobromotoluene isomers [1] [2] [3] Common name Structure Systematic name: 1-bromo-2-methylbenzene 1-bromo-3-methylbenzene 1-bromo-4-methylbenzene Molecular formula: C 7 H 7 Br (C 6 H 4 BrCH 3) Molar mass: 171.03 g/mol Appearance colorless liquid colorless liquid white crystalline solid CAS number [95-46-5] [591-17-3]
Like other benzodiazepines, phenazepam (7-bromo-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one) is composed of a benzene ring fused to a seven-membered 1,4-diazepine ring. A 2-chlorophenyl ring is attached at the 5-position and a bromine is attached at the 7-position.
Bromobenzene is prepared by the action of bromine on benzene in the presence of Lewis acid catalysts such as aluminium chloride or ferric bromide. [3]Bromobenzene is used to introduce a phenyl group into other compounds.
Cyclohexylbenzene is the organic compound with the structural formula C 6 H 5 −C 6 H 11. It is a derivative of benzene with a cyclohexyl substituent (C 6 H 11 ). It is a colorless liquid.
1-Bromododecane is a bromoalkane with the formula Br(CH 2) 11 CH 3. It is a colorless liquid. It is a colorless liquid. It is used as a long chain alkylating agent to improve the lipophilicity and hydrophobicity of organic molecules for biological applications.
4-Fluorobromobenzene is synthesized via bromination of fluorobenzene in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst such as iron(III) bromide or aluminium tribromide. [2]4-Bromofluorobenzene is regarded by the Toxic Substances Control Act as a high production volume chemical, that is, a chemical that 1 million pounds (about 500 tonnes) per year is either produced in or imported to the United States.
It is the bromo instead of chloro analogue of alprazolam and has similar sedative and anxiolytic effects to it and other benzodiazepines. [4] [5] Bromazolam is a non subtype selective agonist at the benzodiazepine site of GABA A receptors, with a binding affinity of 2.81 nM at the α 1 subtype, 0.69 nM at α 2 and 0.62 nM at α 5. [6]