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  2. Common sugar substitute linked to increased risk of heart ...

    www.aol.com/news/xylitol-linked-increased-heart...

    Xylitol is a sugar alcohol that is found in small amounts in fruit and vegetables, and the human body also produces it. As an additive, it looks and tastes like sugar but has 40% fewer calories.

  3. Xylitol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylitol

    Xylitol occurs naturally in small amounts in plums, strawberries, cauliflower, and pumpkin; humans and many other animals make trace amounts during metabolism of carbohydrates. [8] Unlike most sugar alcohols, xylitol is achiral. [10] Most other isomers of pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol are chiral, but xylitol has a plane of symmetry.

  4. Common low-calorie sweetener linked to heart attack and ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/common-low-calorie-sweetener-linked...

    A common low-calorie sweetener called xylitol, found in gum, candy, toothpaste and more, may cause clots that can lead to heart attack and stroke, a new study found. Common low-calorie sweetener ...

  5. Are artificial sweeteners worse than sugar? How they ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/healthier-real-sugar...

    Sugar alcohols include erythritol, xylitol, maltitol, mannitol and sorbitol. They are 25%-100% as sweet as sugar, found naturally in some foods like fruit and vegetables and contain fewer calories ...

  6. Xylooligosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylooligosaccharide

    Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) are polymers of the sugar xylose. [1] They are produced from the xylan fraction in plant fiber. Their C5 (where C is a quantity of carbon atoms in each monomer) structure is fundamentally different from other prebiotics, which are based upon C6 sugars. Xylooligosaccharides have been commercially available since the ...

  7. Pentosuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentosuria

    It is associated with a deficiency of L-xylulose reductase, necessary for xylitol metabolism. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] L- Xylulose is a reducing sugar , so it may give false diagnosis of diabetes, as it is found in high concentrations in urine.

  8. The 6 Healthiest Sweeteners—and 6 to Avoid - AOL

    www.aol.com/6-healthiest-sweeteners-6-avoid...

    2. Best: Allulose. A newer sweetener on the market, allulose has a similar texture and flavor to sugar with far fewer calories and grams of carbohydrates. This sugar substitute is naturally found ...

  9. Trident (gum) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trident_(gum)

    Trident gum contains the sugar alcohol xylitol, which is known as a "tooth-friendly" sugar. [3] Use of the chemical has been subject to controversy, as it is highly toxic to dogs. [4] [5] Trident has been sued for false labeling over its depiction of a blue mint leaf on its Trident original-flavor gum when the gum lacks any real mint. [6]