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  2. Denervation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denervation

    Denervation is any loss of nerve supply regardless of the cause. If the nerves lost to denervation are part of the neuronal communication to a specific function in the body then altered or a loss of physiological functioning can occur. [1] Denervation can be caused by injury or be a symptom of a disorder like ALS, [2] post-polio syndrome, [3 ...

  3. Ulnar neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulnar_neuropathy

    Ulnar neuropathy is a disorder involving the ulnar nerve. Ulnar neuropathy may be caused by entrapment of the ulnar nerve with resultant numbness and tingling. [ 3 ] It may also cause weakness or paralysis of the muscles supplied by the nerve. Ulnar neuropathy may affect the elbow as cubital tunnel syndrome.

  4. Axon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axon

    An axon (from Greek ἄξων áxōn, axis) or nerve fiber (or nervefibre: see spelling differences) is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, in vertebrates, that typically conducts electrical impulses known as action potentials away from the nerve cell body. The function of the axon is to transmit information to different ...

  5. Acute motor axonal neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_motor_axonal_neuropathy

    Specialty. Neurology. Acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN) is a variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome. It is characterized by acute paralysis and loss of reflexes without sensory loss. Pathologically, there is motor axonal degeneration with antibody-mediated attacks of motor nerves and nodes of Ranvier. [citation needed]

  6. Nerve injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_injury

    The axon and encapsulating connective tissue lose their continuity. The last (extreme) degree of neurotmesis is transsection, but most neurotmetic injuries do not produce gross loss of continuity of the nerve but rather internal disruption of nerve structures sufficient to involve perineurium and endoneurium as well as axons and their covering ...

  7. Carpal tunnel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpal_tunnel_syndrome

    Wrist splint, corticosteroid injections, surgery [ 3 ] Frequency. 5–10% [ 4 ][ 5 ] Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a nerve compression syndrome associated with the collected signs and symptoms of compression of the median nerve at the carpal tunnel in the wrist. Carpal tunnel syndrome is an idiopathic syndrome but there are environmental, and ...

  8. Nerve injury classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_Injury_Classification

    Neurapraxia is a temporary interruption of conduction without loss of axonal continuity. [3] Neurapraxia involves a physiologic block of nerve conduction in the affected axons. Other characteristics: mildest type of nerve injury; sensory-motor problems present distal to the site of injury; intact endoneurium, perineurium, and the epineurium

  9. Alcoholic polyneuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcoholic_polyneuropathy

    Alcoholic polyneuropathy is a neurological disorder in which peripheral nerves throughout the body malfunction simultaneously. It is defined by axonal degeneration in neurons of both the sensory and motor systems and initially occurs at the distal ends of the longest axons in the body.