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Concussion grading systems are sets of criteria used in sports medicine to determine the severity, or grade, of a concussion, the mildest form of traumatic brain injury. At least 16 such systems exist, [ 1 ] and there is little agreement among professionals about which is the best to use. [ 2 ]
The questionnaire includes a selection of cognitive, somatic, and emotional symptoms associated with post-concussion syndrome. [9] These symptoms were analyzed separately as individual clusters to determine frequency among PCS sufferers, although these clusters are not formally associated with the development and intentions of the questionnaire ...
measure of the ICD-10 criteria for Post concussion syndrome The British Columbia Postconcussion Symptom Inventory (BC-PSI), is a 16 item self-report inventory designed to measure both the frequency, and intensity of the ICD-10 criteria for Post concussion syndrome , which is a common occurrence in cases of mild traumatic brain injury .
A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), is a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning. [8] Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, difficulty with thinking and concentration, sleep disturbances, mood changes, a brief period of memory loss, brief loss of consciousness; problems with balance; nausea; blurred vision; and mood changes.
Prolonged concussion is defined as having concussion symptoms for over four weeks following the first accident in youth and for weeks or months in adults. [ 7 ] A diagnosis may be made when symptoms resulting from concussion last for more than three months after the injury.
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Symptoms are dependent on the type of TBI (diffuse or focal) and the part of the brain that is affected. [40] Unconsciousness tends to last longer for people with injuries on the left side of the brain than for those with injuries on the right. [15] Symptoms are also dependent on the injury's severity.
There is the potential of post-concussion syndrome, defined as a set of symptoms that continue after a concussion is sustained. [9] Post-concussion symptoms can be classified as physical, cognitive, emotional, and sleep symptoms. [9] Physical symptoms include headache, nausea, and vomiting. [9]