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  2. Distance modulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance_modulus

    Distance moduli are most commonly used when expressing the distance to other galaxies in the relatively nearby universe.For example, the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is at a distance modulus of 18.5, [2] the Andromeda Galaxy's distance modulus is 24.4, [3] and the galaxy NGC 4548 in the Virgo Cluster has a DM of 31.0. [4]

  3. List of physical quantities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_quantities

    Perpendicular distance between repeating units of a wave m L: Wavenumber: k: Repetency or spatial frequency: the number of cycles per unit distance m −1: L −1: scalar Work: W: Transferred energy joule (J) L 2 M T −2: scalar Young's modulus: E: Ratio of stress to strain pascal (Pa = N/m 2) L −1 M T −2: scalar; assumes isotropic linear ...

  4. Hertzsprung–Russell diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertzsprung–Russell_diagram

    The observed group is then shifted in the vertical direction, until the two main sequences overlap. The difference in magnitude that was bridged in order to match the two groups is called the distance modulus and is a direct measure for the distance (ignoring extinction).

  5. Modulus and characteristic of convexity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulus_and_characteristic...

    In mathematics, the modulus of convexity and the characteristic of convexity are measures of "how convex" the unit ball in a Banach space is. In some sense, the modulus of convexity has the same relationship to the ε - δ definition of uniform convexity as the modulus of continuity does to the ε - δ definition of continuity .

  6. Moduli (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moduli_(physics)

    The term "modulus" is borrowed from mathematics (or more specifically, moduli space is borrowed from algebraic geometry), where it is used synonymously with "parameter". The word moduli ( Moduln in German) first appeared in 1857 in Bernhard Riemann 's celebrated paper "Theorie der Abel'schen Functionen".

  7. Fornax Dwarf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fornax_Dwarf

    The Fornax Dwarf Spheroidal (formerly known as the Fornax System) is a dwarf elliptical galaxy in the constellation Fornax that was discovered in 1938 by Harlow Shapley.He discovered it while he was in South Africa on photographic plates taken by the 24 inch (61 cm) Bruce refractor at Boyden Observatory, shortly after he discovered the Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy.

  8. Modulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulus

    Bulk modulus, a measure of compression resistance; Elastic modulus, a measure of stiffness; Shear modulus, a measure of elastic stiffness; Young's modulus, a specific elastic modulus; Modulo operation (a % b, mod(a, b), etc.), in both math and programming languages; results in remainder of a division; Casting modulus used in Chvorinov's rule.

  9. Messier 34 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_34

    Based on the distance modulus of 8.38, it is about 470 parsecs (1,500 ly) away. [2] For stars ranging from 0.12 to 1 solar mass ( M ☉ ), the cluster has about 400. [ 5 ] It spans about 35 ′ on the sky which translates to a true radius of 7.5 light years at such distance. [ 6 ]