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  2. VATS lobectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VATS_lobectomy

    Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, or VATS, came into widespread use in the 1990s and early on in its development practitioners began to perform lobectomy via VATS incisions. [3] The advantage of VATS over thoracotomy is that major chest wall muscles are not divided and ribs are not spread. This leads to reductions in the intensity and ...

  3. Lung surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_surgery

    Lung surgeries can be perceived as invasive procedures that may cause side effects such as bruising, swelling, numbness, pain, scarring and infection. However, new methods such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) provide a minimally invasive method which can eliminate diseased parts of the lungs and lymph nodes. A development of ...

  4. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video-assisted...

    Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a type of minimally invasive thoracic surgery performed using a small video camera mounted to a fiberoptic thoracoscope (either 5 mm or 10 mm caliber), with or without angulated visualization, which allows the surgeon to see inside the chest by viewing the video images relayed onto a television screen, and perform procedures using elongated ...

  5. Lung lobectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_lobectomy

    Pneumothorax occurs when there is air trapped between the lung and the chest wall; this can leave the patient's lung unable to fully inflate ("collapsed lung"). A bronchopleural fistula is when there is a tube-like opening that allows air to escape. [9] Minimally invasive surgery is beneficial for patient outcome, with reduced risk of ...

  6. Thoracoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracoscopy

    Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a surgical operation involving thoracoscopy, usually performed by a thoracic surgeon using general or local/regional anaesthesia with additional sedation as necessary.

  7. Pneumothorax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumothorax

    A primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) tends to occur in a young adult without underlying lung problems, and usually causes limited symptoms. Chest pain and sometimes mild breathlessness are the usual predominant presenting features. [12] [13] In newborns tachypnea, cyanosis and grunting are the most common presenting symptoms. [14]

  8. Pneumonectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumonectomy

    Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) approach: VATS pneumonectomy is a safe and feasible treatment for advanced malignant and benign diseases and has lower morbidity. [ 7 ] Robotic pneumonectomy for lung cancer is a safe procedure and a reasonable alternative to thoracotomy.

  9. Cardiothoracic anesthesiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiothoracic_anesthesiology

    Fellows are trained to manage all type of thoracic surgeries which include video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), [7] open thoracotomy, and advanced airway procedures involving the trachea. Fellows achieve expertise in different techniques of lung isolation and ventilation including double-lumen endotracheal tubes, bronchial blockers ...