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  2. Cornet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornet

    The cornet's valves allowed for melodic playing throughout the instrument's register. Trumpets were slower to adopt the new valve technology, so for 100 years or more, composers often wrote separate parts for trumpet and cornet. The trumpet would play fanfare-like passages, while the cornet played more melodic ones. The modern trumpet has ...

  3. Cornett - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornett

    [11] It was popular in Germany, where trumpet-playing was restricted to professional trumpet guild members. [12] As well, the mute cornett variant was a quiet instrument, playing "gentle, soft and sweet." [13] The cornett is not to be confused with the modern cornet, a valved brass instrument with a separate origin and development. [12]

  4. Flugelhorn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flugelhorn

    The sound of the flugelhorn has been described as halfway between a trumpet and a French horn, whereas the cornet's sound is halfway between a trumpet and a flugelhorn. [6] The flugelhorn is as agile as the cornet but more difficult to control in the high register (from approximately written G 5), where in general it locks onto notes less easily.

  5. Brass instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brass_instrument

    These include the bugle and older variants of the trumpet and horn. The trumpet was a natural brass instrument prior to about 1795, and the horn before about 1820. In the 18th century, makers developed interchangeable crooks of different lengths, which let players use a single instrument in more than one key.

  6. Cornu (horn) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornu_(horn)

    A cornu or cornum (Latin: cornū, cornūs or cornum, "horn", sometimes translated misleadingly as "cornet"; pl.: cornua) was an ancient Roman brass instrument about 3 m (9.8 ft) long in the shape of a letter 'G'. The instrument was braced by a crossbar that stiffened the structure and provided a means of supporting its weight on the player's ...

  7. Pitch of brass instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch_of_brass_instruments

    High brass - from the top left: Baroque trumpet in D, modern trumpets in B ♭ and D (same pitch D as Baroque), piccolo trumpet in high B ♭, Flugelhorn in B ♭; right: cornet in B ♭. The pitch of a brass instrument corresponds to the lowest playable resonance frequency of the open instrument. The combined resonances resemble a harmonic ...

  8. List of transposing instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_transposing...

    May be B ♭ 3 like a B ♭ trumpet Bass Trombone C4 The Bass Trombone is the same as the Tenor Trombone except it has a larger bore and an extra trigger Contrabass Trombone C4 Plays the same notes as a tuba Trumpet: C Piccolo Trumpet: C 5: Piccolo trumpet: B ♭ 4: Piccolo Trumpet in A A 4: F trumpet F 4: E trumpet E 4: E ♭ trumpet E ♭ 4 ...

  9. Euphonium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphonium

    As with the other conical-bore instruments, the cornet, flugelhorn, horn, and tuba, the euphonium's tubing (excepting the tubing in the valve section, which is necessarily cylindrical) gradually increases in diameter throughout its length, resulting in a softer, gentler tone compared to cylindrical-bore instruments such as the trumpet, trombone ...