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  2. Cis–trans isomerism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cis–trans_isomerism

    Because the cis–trans and E–Z systems compare different groups on the alkene, it is not strictly true that Z corresponds to cis and E corresponds to trans. For example, trans-2-chlorobut-2-ene (the two methyl groups, C1 and C4, on the but-2-ene backbone are trans to each other) is (Z)-2-chlorobut-2-ene (the chlorine and C4 are together ...

  3. 2-Pentyne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Pentyne

    Ethylmethylacetylene, 1-Ethyl-2-methylacetylene propyl acetylene. ... 2-Pentyne, an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CH 2 C≡CCH 3 and is an internal alkyne.

  4. Electrocyclic reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrocyclic_reaction

    The cis isomer exclusively yields cis,trans-hexa-2,4-diene whereas the trans isomer gives the trans,trans diene: [2] This reaction course can be explained in a simple analysis through the frontier-orbital method: the sigma bond in the reactant will open in such a way that the resulting p-orbitals will have the same symmetry as the HOMO of the ...

  5. Alkene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkene

    For monoalkenes, the configuration is often indicated by the prefixes cis- (from Latin "on this side of") or trans- ("across", "on the other side of") before the name, respectively; as in cis-2-pentene or trans-2-butene. The difference between cis-and trans-isomers

  6. C5H10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C5H10

    2-Methyl-2-butene (CAS 513-35-9) Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated with the same molecular formula .

  7. Acetylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylene

    Acetylene (systematic name: ethyne) is the chemical compound with the formula C 2 H 2 and structure H−C≡C−H.It is a hydrocarbon and the simplest alkyne. [8] This colorless gas is widely used as a fuel and a chemical building block.

  8. Pentene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentene

    1-Pentene is an alpha-olefin.Most often, 1-pentene is made as a byproduct of catalytic or thermal cracking of petroleum or during the production of ethylene and propylene via thermal cracking of hydrocarbon fractions.

  9. Ozonolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozonolysis

    ch 3 (ch 2) 7 ch=ch(ch 2) 11 co 2 h + o 3 + 0.5 o 2 → ch 3 (ch 2) 7 co 2 h + ho 2 c(ch 2) 11 co 2 h A number of drugs and their intermediates have been produced by ozonolysis. [ 22 ] The use of ozone in the pharmaceutical industry is difficult to discern owing to confidentiality considerations.