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Open architecture is a type of computer architecture or software architecture intended to make adding, upgrading, and swapping components with other computers easy. [1] For example, the IBM PC, [2] Amiga 2000 [3] and Apple IIe have an open architecture supporting plug-in cards, whereas the Apple IIc computer has a closed architecture.
By 1977 pre-assembled systems such as the Apple II, Commodore PET, and TRS-80 (later dubbed the "1977 Trinity" by Byte Magazine) [44] began the era of mass-market home computers; much less effort was required to obtain an operating computer, and applications such as games, word processing, and spreadsheets began to proliferate.
A Hackintosh (/ ˈ h æ k ɪ n t ɒ ʃ /, a portmanteau of "Hack" and "Macintosh") is a computer that runs Apple's operating system macOS on computer hardware that is not authorized for the purpose by Apple. [1] This is due to the software license for macOS only permitting its use on in-house hardware built by Apple itself, in this case the Mac ...
Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), motherboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, and computer case. It includes external devices such as a monitor, mouse, keyboard, and speakers. [1] [2]
The PC had a substantial influence on the personal computer market; the specifications of the IBM PC became one of the most popular computer design standards in the world. The only significant competition it faced from a non-compatible platform throughout the 1980s was from Apple 's Macintosh product line, as well as consumer-grade platforms ...
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Editor's note: Follow NFL coach firings and moves live updates for the latest Black Monday news. While some NFL franchises are playoff-bound, others are bound to the hiring process. Unfortunately ...
On August 12, 1981, IBM released the IBM Personal Computer. [10] One of the most far-reaching decisions made for IBM PC was to use an open architecture, [11] leading to a large market for third party add-in boards and applications; but finally also to many competitors all creating "IBM-compatible" machines.