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  2. List of carboxylic acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_carboxylic_acids

    Common name: Structural formula hexanoic acid: caproic acid n-caproic acid: CH 3 (CH 2) 4 COOH hexanedioic acid: adipic acid hexane-1,6-dioic acid: HOOC(CH 2) 4 COOH 2,3-dimethylbutanoic acid CH 3 (CHCH 3) 2 COOH 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid CH 3 C(CH 3) 2 CH 2 COOH 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid: citric acid 3-carboxy-3 ...

  3. 2-Methylbutanoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methylbutanoic_acid

    2-Methylbutanoic acid, also known as 2-methylbutyric acid is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3)CO 2 H, classified as a short-chain fatty acid. It exists in two enantiomeric forms, ( R )- and ( S )-2-methylbutanoic acid.

  4. 2,2-Dimethylbutane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,2-Dimethylbutane

    2,2-Dimethylbutane, trivially known as neohexane at William Odling's 1876 suggestion, [4] is an organic compound with formula C 6 H 14 or (H 3 C-) 3-C-CH 2-CH 3. It is therefore an alkane , indeed the most compact and branched of the hexane isomers — the only one with a quaternary carbon and a butane (C 4 ) backbone.

  5. IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    Where an acid has both a systematic and a common name (like CH 3 COOH, for example, which is known as both acetic acid and as ethanoic acid), its salts can be named from either parent name. Thus, KCH 3 CO 2 can be named as potassium acetate or as potassium ethanoate.

  6. 2,3-Dimethylbutane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3-Dimethylbutane

    Preferred IUPAC name. 2,3-Dimethylbutane [1] Other names 2,3-Diisohexane Diisopropyl 23DMB Biisopropyl. Identifiers ... It has the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH(CH 3 ...

  7. Isovaleric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isovaleric_acid

    Isovaleric acid, also known as 3-methylbutanoic acid or β-methylbutyric acid, is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 CO 2 H. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has an unpleasant odor. The compound occurs naturally and can be found in ...

  8. Methylbutanoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylbutanoic_acid

    Methylbutanoic acid may refer to: 2-Methylbutanoic acid; 3-Methylbutanoic acid; See also. Methyl butanoate This page was last edited on 22 February 2018 ...

  9. Butyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyric_acid

    Butyric acid (/ ˈ b j uː t ɪ r ɪ k /; from Ancient Greek: βούτῡρον, meaning "butter"), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 COOH. It is an oily, colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. Isobutyric acid (2-methylpropanoic acid) is an ...