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  2. Sampling (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling_(statistics)

    Is the question being asked by the research one that can adequately be answered using a convenience sample? In social science research, snowball sampling is a similar technique, where existing study subjects are used to recruit more subjects into the sample. Some variants of snowball sampling, such as respondent driven sampling, allow ...

  3. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    Sample size determination or estimation is the act of choosing the number of observations or replicates to include in a statistical sample.The sample size is an important feature of any empirical study in which the goal is to make inferences about a population from a sample.

  4. Theoretical sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_sampling

    Theoretical sampling is considered to be purpose driven and it explicitly carries out its function on the basis of an emerging theory. [18] The main focus of theoretical research is to use its development through a constant comparative analysis of data that is gained through theoretical sampling for a better understanding of the theory produced ...

  5. Survey sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survey_sampling

    This type of sampling is common in non-probability market research surveys. Convenience Samples: The sample is composed of whatever persons can be most easily accessed to fill out the survey. In non-probability samples the relationship between the target population and the survey sample is immeasurable and potential bias is unknowable.

  6. Simple random sample - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_random_sample

    It is a process of selecting a sample in a random way. In SRS, each subset of k individuals has the same probability of being chosen for the sample as any other subset of k individuals. [1] Simple random sampling is a basic type of sampling and can be a component of other more complex sampling methods. [2]

  7. Sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling

    Theoretical sampling, the process of selecting comparison cases or sites in qualitative research Water sampling , the process of taking a portion of water for analysis or other testing, e.g. drinking water to check that it complies with relevant water quality standards, or river water to check for pollutants, or bathing water to check that it ...

  8. Stratified sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratified_sampling

    Proportionate allocation uses a sampling fraction in each of the strata that are proportional to that of the total population. For instance, if the population consists of n total individuals, m of which are male and f female (and where m + f = n), then the relative size of the two samples (x 1 = m/n males, x 2 = f/n females) should reflect this proportion.

  9. Systematic sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_sampling

    In one-dimensional systematic sampling, progression through the list is treated circularly, with a return to the top once the list ends. The sampling starts by selecting an element from the list at random and then every k th element in the frame is selected, where k, is the sampling interval (sometimes known as the skip): this is calculated as: [3]