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  2. Rank–nullity theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranknullity_theorem

    Ranknullity theorem. Ranknullity theorem. The ranknullity theorem is a theorem in linear algebra, which asserts: the number of columns of a matrix M is the sum of the rank of M and the nullity of M; and. the dimension of the domain of a linear transformation f is the sum of the rank of f (the dimension of the image of f) and the ...

  3. Row and column spaces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_and_column_spaces

    The dimension of the null space is called the nullity of the matrix, and is related to the rank by the following equation: ⁡ + ⁡ =, where n is the number of columns of the matrix A. The equation above is known as the ranknullity theorem.

  4. Rank (linear algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rank_(linear_algebra)

    The rank of a matrix plus the nullity of the matrix equals the number of columns of the matrix. (This is the ranknullity theorem.) If A is a matrix over the real numbers then the rank of A and the rank of its corresponding Gram matrix are equal.

  5. Linear map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_map

    Linear map. In mathematics, and more specifically in linear algebra, a linear map (also called a linear mapping, linear transformation, vector space homomorphism, or in some contexts linear function) is a mapping between two vector spaces that preserves the operations of vector addition and scalar multiplication.

  6. Kernel (linear algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(linear_algebra)

    In the case where V is finite-dimensional, this implies the ranknullity theorem: ⁡ (⁡) + ⁡ (⁡) = ⁡ (). where the term rank refers to the dimension of the image of L, ⁡ (⁡), while nullity refers to the dimension of the kernel of L, ⁡ (⁡). [4] That is, ⁡ = ⁡ (⁡) ⁡ = ⁡ (⁡), so that the ranknullity theorem can be ...

  7. Splitting lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splitting_lemma

    Toggle Proof for the category of abelian groups subsection. 1.1 3. ⇒ 1. and 3. ⇒ 2. ... It is a categorical generalization of the ranknullity theorem ...

  8. Frobenius theorem (real division algebras) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frobenius_theorem_(real...

    In mathematics, more specifically in abstract algebra, the Frobenius theorem, proved by Ferdinand Georg Frobenius in 1877, characterizes the finite-dimensional associative division algebras over the real numbers. According to the theorem, every such algebra is isomorphic to one of the following: These algebras have real dimension 1, 2, and 4 ...

  9. Quotient space (linear algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient_space_(linear...

    The first isomorphism theorem for vector spaces says that the quotient space V/ker(T) is isomorphic to the image of V in W. An immediate corollary, for finite-dimensional spaces, is the ranknullity theorem: the dimension of V is equal to the dimension of the kernel (the nullity of T) plus the dimension of the image (the rank of T).