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  2. Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five-hundred-meter...

    The telescope made its first discovery, of two new pulsars, in August 2017. [11] The new pulsars PSR J1859-01 and PSR J1931-02—also referred to as FAST pulsar #1 and #2 (FP1 and FP2), were detected on 22 and 25 August 2017; they are 16,000 and 4,100 light years away, respectively.

  3. Schmidt camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmidt_camera

    The spherical mirror used in this telescope was extremely accurate; if scaled up to the size of the Atlantic Ocean, bumps on its surface would be about 10 cm high. [ 16 ] The Kepler photometer , mounted on NASA's Kepler space telescope (2009–2018), is the largest Schmidt camera launched into space.

  4. Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmidt–Cassegrain_telescope

    The Schmidt–Cassegrain design is very popular with consumer telescope manufacturers because it combines easy-to-manufacture spherical optical surfaces to create an instrument with the long focal length of a refracting telescope with the lower cost per aperture of a reflecting telescope. The compact design makes it very portable for its given ...

  5. Maksutov telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maksutov_telescope

    A 150mm aperture Maksutov–Cassegrain telescope. The Maksutov (also called a " Mak ") [1] is a catadioptric telescope design that combines a spherical mirror with a weakly negative meniscus lens in a design that takes advantage of all the surfaces being nearly "spherically symmetrical". [2] The negative lens is usually full diameter and placed ...

  6. Arecibo Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arecibo_Telescope

    The Arecibo Telescope was a 305 m (1,000 ft) spherical reflector radio telescope built into a natural sinkhole at the Arecibo Observatory located near Arecibo, Puerto Rico. A cable-mount steerable receiver and several radar transmitters for emitting signals were mounted 150 m (492 ft) above the dish. Completed in November 1963, the Arecibo ...

  7. Spherical aberration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_aberration

    Spherical aberration makes the focus of telescopes and other instruments less than ideal. This is an important effect, because spherical shapes are much easier to produce than aspherical ones. In many cases, it is cheaper to use multiple spherical elements to compensate for spherical aberration than it is to use a single aspheric lens.

  8. Optical telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_telescope

    The Large Binocular Telescope at the Mount Graham International Observatory in Arizona uses two curved mirrors to gather light. An optical telescope is a telescope that gathers and focuses light mainly from the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum, to create a magnified image for direct visual inspection, to make a photograph, or to collect data through electronic image sensors.

  9. Spherical astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_astronomy

    Spherical astronomy. Spherical astronomy, or positional astronomy, is a branch of observational astronomy used to locate astronomical objects on the celestial sphere, as seen at a particular date, time, and location on Earth. It relies on the mathematical methods of spherical trigonometry and the measurements of astrometry.