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  2. Messerschmitt Me 262 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messerschmitt_Me_262

    It was the world's first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft and "the only jet fighter to see air-to-air combat in World War Two". [5] The design of what would become the Me 262 started in April 1939, before World War II. It made its maiden flight on 18 April 1941 with a piston engine, and its first

  3. Jet aircraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_aircraft

    The Meteor was the first production jet, with the first orders for production examples being made on 8 August 1941, [11] the prototype first flying on 5 March 1943 and the first production aircraft flying on 12 January 1944, [12] while the first orders for production Me 262 aircraft were not issued until 25 May 1943, [13] and the first ...

  4. Heinkel He 178 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_178

    Undeterred by a lack of support from external officials, Heinkel decided to embark on the development of a twin-engine jet fighter as a private venture, harnessing what had been learned from flying the He 178 prototype. This would result in the He 280, the first prototype jet-powered fighter aircraft. [16]

  5. Wright brothers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_brothers

    Because December 13, 1903, was a Sunday, the brothers did not make any attempts that day, even though the weather was good, so their first powered test flight happened on the 121st anniversary of the first hot air balloon test flight that the Montgolfier brothers had made on December 14, 1782. In a message to their family, Wilbur referred to ...

  6. List of firsts in aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_firsts_in_aviation

    First purpose-built jet bomber to fly: was the Arado Ar 234 which made its first flight on July 30, 1943. [ 215 ] First rocket-powered aircraft used in combat : Major Späte of the EK 16 service test unit flew a Messerschmitt Me 163 B Komet interceptor against Allied aircraft on May 13, 1944.

  7. History of aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_aviation

    Me 262, world first operational jet fighter. The first jet aircraft to fly was the Heinkel He 178 (Germany), flown by Erich Warsitz in 1939, followed by the world's first operational jet aircraft, the Messerschmitt Me 262, in July 1942 and world's first jet-powered bomber, the Arado Ar 234, in June 1943.

  8. List of jet aircraft of World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_jet_aircraft_of...

    The first successful jet aircraft, the Heinkel He 178, flew only five days before the war started on 1 September 1939. [1] By the end of the conflict on 2 September 1945 [ 2 ] Germany , the United Kingdom, and the United States all had operational turbojet -powered fighter aircraft while Japan had produced, but not used, motorjet -powered ...

  9. Wright Flyer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_Flyer

    The Wright Flyer (also known as the Kitty Hawk, [3] [4] Flyer I or the 1903 Flyer) made the first sustained flight by a manned heavier-than-air powered and controlled aircraft on December 17, 1903. [1] Invented and flown by brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright, it marked the beginning of the pioneer era of aviation.