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  2. List of UN numbers 1001 to 1100 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_UN_numbers_1001_to...

    Ethylene, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) UN 1039: 2.1: Ethyl methyl ether: UN 1040: 2.3: Ethylene oxide or Ethylene oxide with nitrogen up to a total pressure of 1MPa (10 bar) at 50 °C UN 1041: 2.1: Ethylene oxide and carbon dioxide mixtures with more than 9 percent but not more than 87 percent ethylene oxide UN 1042? (UN No. no longer ...

  3. Helium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium_compounds

    [N]/[He] atomic nitrogen impurity helium is produced when a radio frequency discharge in a nitrogen helium mixture is absorbed into superfluid helium, it can have up to 4% nitrogen atoms included. [39] The substance resembles crumbly snow and condenses and settles from the liquid helium. [39] It also contains variable proportions of N 2 ...

  4. Abundance of the chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abundance_of_the_chemical...

    The abundance of elements in the Sun and outer planets is similar to that in the universe. Due to solar heating, the elements of Earth and the inner rocky planets of the Solar System have undergone an additional depletion of volatile hydrogen, helium, neon, nitrogen, and carbon (which volatilizes as methane). The crust, mantle, and core of the ...

  5. Nuclear fusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_fusion

    The Sun is a main-sequence star, and, as such, generates its energy by nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. In its core, the Sun fuses 620 million metric tons of hydrogen and makes 616 million metric tons of helium each second. The fusion of lighter elements in stars releases energy and the mass that always accompanies it.

  6. Noble gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_gas

    Liquid neon, although it does not reach temperatures as low as liquid helium, also finds use in cryogenics because it has over 40 times more refrigerating capacity than liquid helium and over three times more than liquid hydrogen. [78] Helium is used as a component of breathing gases to replace nitrogen, due its low solubility in fluids ...

  7. Liquid hydrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_hydrogen

    Liquid hydrogen also has a much higher specific energy than gasoline, natural gas, or diesel. [12] The density of liquid hydrogen is only 70.85 kg/m 3 (at 20 K), a relative density of just 0.07. Although the specific energy is more than twice that of other fuels, this gives it a remarkably low volumetric energy density, many fold lower.

  8. Explainer-What is helium and why is it used in rockets? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/explainer-helium-why-used...

    Helium also has a very low boiling point (-268.9°C or -452°F), allowing it to remain a gas even in super-cold environments, an important feature because many rocket fuels are stored in that ...

  9. Gas composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_composition

    The Gas composition of any gas can be characterised by listing the pure substances it contains, and stating for each substance its proportion of the gas mixture's molecule count.Nitrogen N 2 78.084 Oxygen O 2 20.9476 Argon Ar 0.934 Carbon Dioxide CO 2 0.0314