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  2. Dense irregular connective tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dense_irregular_connective...

    This type of connective tissue is found mostly in the reticular layer (or deep layer) of the dermis. [3] It is also in the sclera and in the deeper skin layers. Due to high portions of collagenous fibers, dense irregular connective tissue provides strength, making the skin resistant to tearing by stretching forces from different directions.

  3. Perichondrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perichondrium

    The perichondrium (from Greek περί, peri, 'around' and χόνδρος, chondros, 'cartilage') is a layer of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the cartilage of developing bone. It consists of two separate layers: an outer fibrous layer and inner chondrogenic layer.

  4. Quantitative computed tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative_computed...

    Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) is a medical technique that measures bone mineral density (BMD) using a standard X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanner with a calibration standard to convert Hounsfield units (HU) of the CT image to bone mineral density values. [1] Quantitative CT scans are primarily used to evaluate bone mineral density ...

  5. Bone scintigraphy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_scintigraphy

    A bone scan or bone scintigraphy / s ɪ n ˈ t ɪ ɡ r ə f i / is a nuclear medicine imaging technique used to help diagnose and assess different bone diseases. These include cancer of the bone or metastasis , location of bone inflammation and fractures (that may not be visible in traditional X-ray images ), and bone infection (osteomyelitis).

  6. Periosteum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periosteum

    The fibrous layer is of dense irregular connective tissue, containing fibroblasts, while the cambium layer is highly cellular containing progenitor cells that develop into osteoblasts. [3] These osteoblasts are responsible for increasing the width of a long bone (the length of a long bone is controlled by the epiphyseal plate ) and the overall ...

  7. Perimysium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perimysium

    Perimysium is a sheath of dense irregular connective tissue that groups muscle fibers into bundles (anywhere between 10 and 100 or more) or fascicles. Studies of muscle physiology suggest that the perimysium plays a role in transmitting lateral contractile movements .

  8. Chondroblast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondroblast

    Within adults and developing adults, most chondroblasts are located in the perichondrium. This is a thin layer of connective tissue which protects cartilage and is where chondroblasts help to expand cartilage size whenever prompted to by hormones such as GH, TH, and glycosaminoglycans. [2]

  9. Osteogenesis imperfecta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteogenesis_imperfecta

    [125] [129] Despite the trial data failing to show improvements in bone density on QCT scans, its primary goal, there were improvements on DXA scans. [130] In a September 2020 press release, Mereo said it was seeking to do a phase III trial in 2021, and had received a Rare Pediatric Disease (RPD) designation from the US Food and Drug ...