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  2. Sensitivity and specificity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_and_specificity

    There are different definitions within laboratory quality control, wherein "analytical sensitivity" is defined as the smallest amount of substance in a sample that can accurately be measured by an assay (synonymously to detection limit), and "analytical specificity" is defined as the ability of an assay to measure one particular organism or ...

  3. Subject indexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_indexing

    The specificity describes how closely the index terms match the topics they represent [10] An index is said to be specific if the indexer uses parallel descriptors to the concept of the document and reflects the concepts precisely. [11] Specificity tends to increase with exhaustivity as the more terms you include, the narrower those terms will be.

  4. Evaluation of binary classifiers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaluation_of_binary...

    The relationship between sensitivity and specificity, as well as the performance of the classifier, can be visualized and studied using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. In theory, sensitivity and specificity are independent in the sense that it is possible to achieve 100% in both (such as in the red/blue ball example given above).

  5. Precision and recall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_and_recall

    In a classification task, the precision for a class is the number of true positives (i.e. the number of items correctly labelled as belonging to the positive class) divided by the total number of elements labelled as belonging to the positive class (i.e. the sum of true positives and false positives, which are items incorrectly labelled as belonging to the class).

  6. Diagnostic odds ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic_odds_ratio

    The log diagnostic odds ratio can also be used to study the trade-off between sensitivity and specificity [5] [6] by expressing the log diagnostic odds ratio in terms of the logit of the true positive rate (sensitivity) and false positive rate (1 − specificity), and by additionally constructing a measure, :

  7. Spectrum bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectrum_bias

    The third is due to a change in the prevalence, and this affects both the sensitivity and specificity. [4] This final cause is not widely appreciated, but there is mounting empirical evidence [ 4 ] [ 5 ] as well as theoretical arguments [ 6 ] which suggest that it does indeed affect a test's performance.

  8. Today's Wordle Hint, Answer for #1270 on Tuesday, December 10 ...

    www.aol.com/todays-wordle-hint-answer-1270...

    This word refers to an outdoor space that's used for dining or recreation. It's typically paved. OK, that's it for hints—I don't want to totally give it away before revealing the answer!

  9. McNemar's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McNemar's_test

    The commonly used parameters to assess a diagnostic test in medical sciences are sensitivity and specificity. Sensitivity (or recall) is the ability of a test to correctly identify the people with disease. Specificity is the ability of the test to correctly identify those without the disease. Now presume two tests are performed on the same ...