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  2. Magnification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnification

    Images displayed on a computer screen change size based on the size of the screen. A scale bar (or micron bar) is a bar of stated length superimposed on a picture. When the picture is resized the bar will be resized in proportion. If a picture has a scale bar, the actual magnification can easily be calculated.

  3. Micrograph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrograph

    Magnification is a ratio between the size of an object on a picture and its real size. Magnification can be a misleading parameter as it depends on the final size of a printed picture and therefore varies with picture size. A scale bar, or micron bar, is a line of known length displayed on a picture. The bar can be used for measurements on a ...

  4. 1951 USAF resolution test chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1951_USAF_resolution_test...

    Glass chart. A 1951 USAF resolution test chart is a microscopic optical resolution test device originally defined by the U.S. Air Force MIL-STD-150A standard of 1951. The design provides numerous small target shapes exhibiting a stepped assortment of precise spatial frequency specimens.

  5. Scale (ratio) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_(ratio)

    Examples include a 3-dimensional scale model of a building or the scale drawings of the elevations or plans of a building. [1] In such cases the scale is dimensionless and exact throughout the model or drawing. The scale can be expressed in four ways: in words (a lexical scale), as a ratio, as a fraction and as a graphical (bar) scale.

  6. Optical microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_microscope

    The actual power or magnification of a compound optical microscope is the product of the powers of the eyepiece and the objective lens. For example a 10x eyepiece magnification and a 100x objective lens magnification gives a total magnification of 1,000×.

  7. Linear scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_scale

    The length of the line on the linear scale is equal to the distance represented on the earth multiplied by the map or chart's scale. In most projections, scale varies with latitude, so on small scale maps, covering large areas and a wide range of latitudes, the linear scale must show the scale for the range of latitudes covered by the map. One ...

  8. Objective (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objective_(optics)

    One of the most important properties of microscope objectives is their magnification.The magnification typically ranges from 4× to 100×. It is combined with the magnification of the eyepiece to determine the overall magnification of the microscope; a 4× objective with a 10× eyepiece produces an image that is 40 times the size of the object.

  9. Optical comparator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_comparator

    For the simplest type of profile projector, the part's inverted image, also known as its mirror image, will be displayed on the screen. In order to facilitate the measurement, sometimes a plus-image system is deliberately added, changing the inverted image into a positive one, which increases the cost due to scale/material used, while somewhat ...