Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A game of chance is in contrast with a game of skill. It is a game whose outcome is strongly influenced by some randomizing device. Common devices used include dice , spinning tops , playing cards , roulette wheels, numbered balls, or in the case of digital games random number generators .
Chance, a Russian science fiction comedy film; Chance, an action film starring Lawrence Hilton-Jacobs and Dan Haggerty; Chance, directed by and starring Amber Benson; Chance, directed by Abner Benaim; Chance, starring Matthew Modine "Chance" (Fear Itself), a TV series episode
The formalization of odds and chance was perhaps earliest done by the Chinese of 3,000 years ago. The Greek philosophers discussed randomness at length, but only in non-quantitative forms. It was only in the 16th century that Italian mathematicians began to formalize the odds associated with various games of chance.
However, Western philosophy focused on the non-mathematical aspects of chance and randomness until the 16th century. The development of the concept of chance throughout history has been very gradual. Historians have wondered why progress in the field of randomness was so slow, given that humans have encountered chance since antiquity.
The role of chance, or "luck", in science comprises all ways in which unexpected discoveries are made. Many domains, especially psychology, are concerned with the way science interacts with chance — particularly " serendipity " (accidents that, through sagacity, are transformed into opportunity).
Probability is used to design games of chance so that casinos can make a guaranteed profit, yet provide payouts to players that are frequent enough to encourage continued play. [ 26 ] Another significant application of probability theory in everyday life is reliability .
“So there’s a 97.5% chance you, the person reading this, cannot multitask without a decrease in your performance on the tasks.” Indeed, the cold hard facts say that multitasking is not doing ...
Stochastic effect, or "chance effect" is one classification of radiation effects that refers to the random, statistical nature of the damage. In contrast to the deterministic effect, severity is independent of dose. Only the probability of an effect increases with dose.