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  2. File Control Block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_control_block

    Drive number — 0 for default, 1 for A:, 2 for B:, ... 0x01 8 File name and extension — together these form a 8.3 file name. 0x09 3 0x0C 20: Implementation dependent — should be initialised to zero before the FCB is opened. 0x20 1: Record number in the current section of the file — used when performing sequential access. 0x21 3

  3. Windows Vista I/O technologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Vista_I/O_technologies

    Prior to Windows Vista, all I/O requests were capped at 64 KB; thus larger operations had to be completed in chunks. In Windows Vista, there is no limit on the size of I/O requests. This means an entire I/O operation can be completed by issuing fewer requests, which in turn may lead to higher performance.

  4. Windows Imaging Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Imaging_Format

    The Windows Imaging Format (WIM) is a file-based disk image format. It was developed by Microsoft to help deploy Windows Vista and subsequent versions of the Windows operating system family, as well as Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs .

  5. Booting process of Windows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booting_process_of_Windows

    In Windows NT, the booting process is initiated by NTLDR in versions before Vista and the Windows Boot Manager (BOOTMGR) in Vista and later. [4] The boot loader is responsible for accessing the file system on the boot drive, starting ntoskrnl.exe, and loading boot-time device drivers into memory.

  6. Disk formatting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_formatting

    A block, a contiguous number of bytes, is the minimum unit of storage that is read from and written to a disk by a disk driver.The earliest disk drives had fixed block sizes (e.g. the IBM 350 disk storage unit (of the late 1950s) block size was 100 six-bit characters) but starting with the 1301 [8] IBM marketed subsystems that featured variable block sizes: a particular track could have blocks ...

  7. Windows Vista - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Vista

    Disk Management: the Logical Disk Manager in Windows Vista supports shrinking and expanding volumes. [52] Reliability and Performance Monitor includes various tools for tuning and monitoring system performance and resources activities of CPU, disks, network, memory and other resources. It shows the operations on files, the opened connections ...

  8. Management features new to Windows Vista - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_features_new_to...

    Prior to copying the setup image to disk, users can create, format, and graphically resize disk partitions. The new image-based setup also reduces the duration of the installation procedure when contrasted with Windows XP; Microsoft estimates that Windows Vista can install in as few as 20 minutes despite being more than three times the size of ...

  9. System partition and boot partition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_partition_and_boot...

    The system partition and the boot partition (also known as the system volume and the boot volume) are computing terms for disk partitions of a hard disk drive or solid-state drive that must exist and be properly configured for a computer to operate. There are two different definitions for these terms: the common definition and the Microsoft ...