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  2. Eyespot apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyespot_apparatus

    The eyespot apparatus (or stigma) is a photoreceptive organelle found in the flagellate or (motile) cells of green algae and other unicellular photosynthetic organisms such as euglenids. It allows the cells to sense light direction and intensity and respond to it, prompting the organism to either swim towards the light (positive phototaxis ...

  3. Eyespot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyespot

    Eyespot (mimicry), a color mark that looks somewhat like an eye; Eyespot, a sensory organ of invertebrates; see simple eye in invertebrates; Eyespot, a type of eye in some gastropods, a part of sensory organs of gastropods; Eyespot apparatus, a photoreceptive organelle found in the flagellate (motile) cells unicellular photosynthetic organisms

  4. Eyespot (mimicry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyespot_(mimicry)

    An eyespot (sometimes ocellus) is an eye-like marking. They are found in butterflies, reptiles, cats, birds and fish. Eyespots could be explained in at least three different ways. They may be a form of mimicry in which a spot on the body of an animal resembles an eye of a different animal, to deceive potential predator or prey species.

  5. Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydomonas_reinhardtii

    The eyespot is located near the cell equator. It is composed of a carotenoid -rich granule layer in the chloroplast which act like a light reflector. [ 6 ] The main function of the eyespot is the phototaxis , which consist of the movement (with the flagella ) related to a light stimulus. [ 7 ]

  6. Euglenid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euglenid

    Eyespot, photoreceptor used to sense light direction and intensity; Contractile vacuole, regulates the quantity of water inside a cell; Ventral flagellum; Ventral root; Golgi apparatus; modifies proteins and sends them out of the cell; Endoplasmic reticulum, the transport network for molecules going to specific parts of the cell; Phagosome

  7. Photoreceptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoreceptor

    Eyespot apparatus (microbial photoreceptor), the photoreceptor organelle of a unicellular organism that allows for phototaxis In biochemistry: Photoreceptor protein , a chromoprotein that responds to being exposed to a certain wavelength of light by initiating a signal transduction cascade

  8. Eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye

    The thin overgrowth of transparent cells over the eye's aperture, originally formed to prevent damage to the eyespot, allowed the segregated contents of the eye chamber to specialise into a transparent humour that optimised colour filtering, blocked harmful radiation, improved the eye's refractive index, and allowed functionality outside of water.

  9. List of emoticons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_emoticons

    A simple smiley. This is a list of emoticons or textual portrayals of a writer's moods or facial expressions in the form of icons.Originally, these icons consisted of ASCII art, and later, Shift JIS art and Unicode art.