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  2. Territorial evolution of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of...

    The Australia Act 1986 made Australia completely independent of the United Kingdom. [86] no change to map: 11 May 1989 Jervis Bay Territory was split from the Australian Capital Territory to become its own territory. [87] 7 July 1997 Elizabeth Reef and Middleton Reef were transferred from New South Wales to the Coral Sea Islands Territory. [88]

  3. History of Australia (1788–1850) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1788...

    The history of Australia from 1788 to 1850 covers the early British colonial period of Australia's history. This started with the arrival in 1788 of the First Fleet of British ships at Port Jackson on the lands of the Eora, and the establishment of the penal colony of New South Wales as part of the British Empire.

  4. List of towns and cities in Australia by year of settlement

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities...

    Largest city in Australia, capital of New South Wales. 1788 Parramatta: New South Wales Second-oldest settlement in Australia. [2] Now a part of the Sydney urban area. 1788 Kingston: Norfolk Island: Island settled as part of the Colony of New South Wales. [3] It is now a separate territory of Australia. 1791 Windsor: New South Wales

  5. History of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia

    Map of the south eastern portion of Australia, 1850. In 1820, British settlement was largely confined to a 100 kilometre radius around Sydney and to the central plain of Van Diemen's land. The settler population was 26,000 on the mainland and 6,000 in Van Diemen's Land.

  6. Colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_empire

    Map of the Influence of European Colonialism (1400-2000) A colonial empire is a state engaging in colonization, possibly establishing or maintaing colonies, infused with some form of coloniality and colonialism. Such states can expand contiguous as well as overseas. Colonial empires may set up colonies as settler colonies. [1]

  7. List of Australian penal colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_penal...

    The following is a list of Australian penal colonies that existed from the establishment of European presence in the 1780s up until the nineteenth century. [ citation needed ] The term colony had referred to settlements and larger land areas at that time.

  8. List of former European colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_former_European...

    The European countries which had the most colonies throughout history were: ... Settlement at Nootka, ... Australia. New South Wales;

  9. List of colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonies

    Map of the European Union in the world, with Overseas Countries and Territories and Outermost Regions. Danish Gold Coast; Danish India; Danish West Indies Frederiksstad on Saint Croix, Danish West Indies, 1848; Faroe Islands; Greenland