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  2. Siege of Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Medina

    The siege of Medina lasted from 10 June 1916 to 10 January 1919, when Hejazi Arab rebels surrounded the Islamic holy city, which was then under the control of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire joined the war on the side of the Central Powers under the leadership of the Ottoman Sultan, Mehmed V .

  3. Timeline of Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Medina

    Yathrib renamed "Medina." [5] Baqi Cemetery established. 623 CE - Masjid al-Qiblatayn (Mosque of the two Qiblas) built. 624 CE - Prophet's House built. [1] 627 March–April: Battle of the Trench. [6] Constitution of Medina created (approximate date). [7] 630 - Medina and Mecca "established as the holy cities of Islam." [3] 632 CE / 11 H. 8 ...

  4. Early Muslim conquests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Muslim_conquests

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 25 December 2024. Expansion of the Islamic state (622–750) For later military territorial expansion of Islamic states, see Spread of Islam. Early Muslim conquests Expansion under Muhammad, 622–632 Expansion under the Rashidun Caliphate, 632–661 Expansion under the Umayyad Caliphate, 661–750 Date ...

  5. Early Muslim–Meccan conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Muslim–Meccan_conflict

    Muhammad was planning on attacking Mecca, with view of securing a complete news black-out concerning his military intentions, then Muhammad despatched an 8-man platoon under the leadership of Abu Qatadah bin Rab'i in the direction of Edam, a short distance from Medina, in Ramadan 8 A.H., in order to divert the attention of people from his main ...

  6. Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites in Saudi Arabia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_early...

    The tombs at Jannat al-Baqi in Medina, leveled. Jannat al-Mu'alla, the ancient cemetery at Mecca. [21] Grave of Hamida al-Barbariyya, the mother of Imam Musa al-Kadhim. Tombs of Hamza and other casualties of the Battle of Uhud were demolished at Mount Uhud. [21] Tomb of Eve in Jeddah, [21] sealed with concrete in 1975. [citation needed]

  7. Conquest of Mecca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquest_of_Mecca

    Ancient sources vary as to the dates of these events. The date Muhammad set out for Mecca is variously given as 2, 6 or 10 Ramadan 8 AH. [3]The date Muhammad entered Mecca is variously given as 10, 17/18, 19 or 20 Ramadan 8 AH.

  8. ‘They saved their whole lives for this’: American woman’s ...

    www.aol.com/saved-whole-lives-american-woman...

    In 2015 more than 700 people were killed during a stampede in the Saudi Arabian city of Mina, just outside of Mecca. In 2006, 363 people were killed during a stampede at the site where pilgrims ...

  9. Battle of al-Harra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_al-Harra

    Under the Islamic prophet Muhammad, beginning in 622, and the first three caliphs, Abu Bakr (r. 632–634), Umar (r. 634–644) and Uthman (r. 644–656), Medina served as the capital of the early Muslim state, which by Uthman's time came to rule over an empire spanning Arabia, most of the Persian Sasanian Empire and the Byzantine territories of Syria and Egypt.