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Carl Auer von Welsbach used a mixture of lanthanum oxide and zirconium oxide, which he called Actinophor and patented in 1886. The original mantles gave a green-tinted light and were not very successful, and his first company, which established a factory in Atzgersdorf in 1887, failed in 1889. [53] Modern uses of lanthanum include: LaB 6 hot ...
Lanthanum carbonate is used in medicine as a phosphate binder. [1] As a medication it is sold under the trade name Fosrenol by the pharmaceutical company Shire Pharmaceuticals. Due to its large size (1000 mg tablet is 2.2 cm in diameter), it may be possible to choke on the tablet if it is not chewed.
The lanthanum ion is used to affect the levels of let-7a and microRNAs miR-34a in a cell throughout the cell cycle. When the lanthanum ion was introduced to the cell in vivo or in vitro, it inhibited the rapid growth and induced apoptosis of the cancer cells (specifically cervical cancer cells).
The CuTi 2 structure of the lanthanum, cerium and praseodymium diiodides along with HP-NdI 2 contain 4 4 nets of metal and iodine atoms with short metal-metal bonds (393-386 La-Pr). [10] these compounds should be considered to be two-dimensional metals (two-dimensional in the same way that graphite is). The salt-like dihalides include those of ...
Lanthanum stearate is a metal-organic compound, a salt of lanthanum and stearic acid with the chemical formula La(C 18 H 35 O 2) 3. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The compound is classified as a metallic soap , i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid .
Lanthanum chloride is also used in biochemical research to block the activity of divalent cation channels, mainly calcium channels. Doped with cerium, it is used as a scintillator material. [6] In organic synthesis, lanthanum trichloride functions as a mild Lewis acid for converting aldehydes to acetals. [7]
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Lanthanum(III) sulfide can be prepared from the effect of sulfur vapor on metallic lanthanum: 2 La + 3 S → La 2 S 3. It can also be prepared from the effect of hydrogen sulfide on lanthanum: 2 La + 3H 2 S → La 2 S 3 + 3 H 2. The effect of hydrogen sulfide on lanthanum oxide in the presence of reducing agents also produces lanthanum(III ...