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  2. Enucleation of the eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enucleation_of_the_eye

    Enucleation is the removal of the eye that leaves the eye muscles and remaining orbital contents intact. This type of ocular surgery is indicated for a number of ocular tumors , in eyes that have sustained severe trauma, and in eyes that are otherwise blind and painful.

  3. Evisceration (ophthalmology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evisceration_(Ophthalmology)

    An evisceration is the removal of the eye's contents, leaving the scleral shell and extraocular muscles intact. [1] [2] The procedure is usually performed to reduce pain or improve cosmesis in a blind eye, as in cases of endophthalmitis unresponsive to antibiotics. [1] [2] An ocular prosthetic can be fitted over the eviscerated eye in order to ...

  4. Oculoplastics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculoplastics

    An enucleation is the removal of the eye leaving the eye muscles and remaining orbital contents intact. [12] An evisceration is the removal of the eye's contents, leaving the scleral shell intact. Usually performed to reduce pain in a blind eye. [13]

  5. Phantom eye syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantom_eye_syndrome

    Phantom pain and non-painful phantom sensations result from changes in the central nervous system due to denervation of a body part. [6] [7] Phantom eye pain is considerably less common than phantom limb pain. The prevalence of phantom pain after limb amputation ranged from 50% to 78%. The prevalence of phantom eye pain, in contrast, is about 30%.

  6. Sympathetic ophthalmia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sympathetic_ophthalmia

    There is concern, however, that evisceration may lead to a higher incidence of SO compared to enucleation. [3] Several retrospective studies involving over 3,000 eviscerations, however, have failed to identify a single case of SO. Once SO is developed, immunosuppressive therapy is the mainstay of treatment. When initiated promptly following ...

  7. Enucleation (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enucleation_(medicine)

    As a general surgical technique, enucleation refers to the surgical removal of a mass without cutting into or dissecting it. Removal of the eye ...

  8. Pain scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_scale

    A Chinese pain scale diagram, rating pain on a scale of 1 to 10. A pain scale measures a patient's pain intensity or other features. Pain scales are a common communication tool in medical contexts, and are used in a variety of medical settings. Pain scales are a necessity to assist with better assessment of pain and patient screening.

  9. McGill Pain Questionnaire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McGill_Pain_Questionnaire

    The McGill Pain Questionnaire, also known as McGill Pain Index, is a scale of rating pain developed at McGill University by Melzack and Torgerson in 1971. [1] It is a self-report questionnaire that allows individuals to give their doctor a good description of the quality and intensity of pain that they are experiencing.