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  2. Curvatures of the stomach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curvatures_of_the_stomach

    The lesser curvature of the stomach forms the upper right or medial border of the stomach. [3] The lesser curvature of the stomach travels between the cardiac and pyloric orifices . It descends as a continuation of the right margin of the esophagus in front of the fibers of the right crus of the diaphragm , and then, turning to the right, it ...

  3. Gastric volvulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_volvulus

    Gastric volvulus or volvulus of stomach is a twisting of all or part of the stomach by more than 180 degrees with obstruction of the flow of material through the stomach, variable loss of blood supply and possible tissue death.

  4. Lordosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lordosis

    [1] [2] However, the terms lordosis and lordotic are also used to refer to the normal inward curvature of the lumbar and cervical regions of the human spine. [3] [4] Similarly, kyphosis historically refers to abnormal convex curvature of the spine. The normal outward (convex) curvature in the thoracic and sacral regions is also termed kyphosis ...

  5. ICD-10-CM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICD-10-CM

    The ICD-10 Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) is a set of diagnosis codes used in the United States of America. [1] It was developed by a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human services, [ 2 ] as an adaption of the ICD-10 with authorization from the World Health Organization .

  6. Scoliosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoliosis

    Constipation due to curvature causing "tightening" of the stomach, intestines, etc. [19] The signs of scoliosis can include: Uneven musculature on one side of the spine [20] Rib prominence or a prominent shoulder blade, caused by rotation of the rib cage in thoracic scoliosis [21] Uneven posture [21] Heart and lung problems in severe cases [18]

  7. Kyphosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyphosis

    Kyphosis (from Greek κυφός (kyphos) 'hump') is an abnormally excessive convex curvature of the spine as it occurs in the thoracic and sacral regions. [1] [2] Abnormal inward concave lordotic curving of the cervical and lumbar regions of the spine is called lordosis.

  8. Spondylolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spondylolysis

    The aim of deep abdominal co-contraction exercises is to train muscles surrounding the lumbar spine which provide stability of the spine. Spondylolysis results in a spinal instability and disrupts patterns of co-recruitment between muscle synergies. Specifically, local muscles that attach directly to the spine are affected.

  9. Abdominal aorta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_aorta

    The abdominal aorta begins at the level of the diaphragm, crossing it via the aortic hiatus, technically behind the diaphragm, at the vertebral level of T12. [1] It travels down the posterior wall of the abdomen, anterior to the vertebral column. It thus follows the curvature of the lumbar vertebrae, that is, convex anteriorly.