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  2. Section 11 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_11_of_the_Canadian...

    The right of a person charged with an offence to be informed of the offence originated in section 510 of the Criminal Code as well as legal tradition. [1] Some courts have used section 510 to help read section 11(a), concluding that the right allows for a person to be "reasonable informed" of the charge; thus it does not matter if a summons ...

  3. Criminal Code (Canada) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_Code_(Canada)

    The Criminal Code (French: Code criminel) is a law of the Parliament of Canada that codifies most criminal offences and procedures in Canada. Its official long title is An Act respecting the Criminal Law (French: Loi concernant le droit criminel ).

  4. Criminal law of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law_of_Canada

    Examples of offences which are always summary offences include trespassing at night (section 177), [2] causing a disturbance (section 175) [2] and taking a motor vehicle without the owner's consent (section 335) [2] (an equivalent to the British TWOC). Summary conviction offences are tried by a judge alone in the province's provincial court.

  5. Criminal sentencing in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_sentencing_in_Canada

    A conditional sentence is not available for offences which are considered "serious personal injury offences." The current law bars the use of a conditional sentence for additional offences, such as sex offences, theft over $5000, terrorism offences and any offence which carries a maximum term of imprisonment of fourteen years or life.

  6. Bail in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bail_in_Canada

    Bail in Canada refers to the release (or detention) of a person charged with a criminal offence prior to being tried in court or sentenced. The Canadian Bill of Rights and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantee the right not to be denied reasonable bail without just cause.

  7. Safe Streets and Communities Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe_Streets_and...

    This section made significant changes to the country's pardon laws. Part 3 of the bill replaced the term "pardon" with "Record Suspension" and eliminated pardons for those with Schedule 1 criminal offences on their record or those with more than three offences each carrying a sentence of two years or more. [7] The bill caused much controversy.

  8. National Sex Offender Registry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Sex_Offender_Registry

    The National Sex Offender Registry (NSOR) is a Canadian legal data base designed to monitor convicted sex offenders living in the country. It came into force on December 15, 2004, with the passing of the Sex Offender Information Registration Act (SOIR Act) [1] Significant amendments to the original legislation came into force in September 2008, and on April 15, 2011.

  9. Trespass to Property Act (Ontario) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trespass_to_Property_Act...

    Under the Canadian constitution, criminal law is within the realm of federal authority and anyone violating this provincial statute is therefore subject to quasi-criminal (not full criminal) enforcement under the Provincial Offences Act. [1] The Act is an attempt to codify what was formerly a matter of common law. It is most often used by ...