Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In sociology, an industrial society is a society driven by the use of technology and machinery to enable mass production, supporting a large population with a high capacity for division of labour. Such a structure developed in the Western world in the period of time following the Industrial Revolution , and replaced the agrarian societies of ...
The Industrial Revolution altered the U.S. economy and set the stage for the United States to dominate technological change and growth in the Second Industrial Revolution and the Gilded Age. [28] The Industrial Revolution also saw a decrease in labor shortages which had characterized the U.S. economy through its early years. [29]
The Industrial Revolution marked a major turning point in history, comparable only to humanity's adoption of agriculture with respect to material advancement. [11] The Industrial Revolution influenced in some way almost every aspect of daily life. In particular, average income and population began to exhibit unprecedented sustained growth.
In 1813, businessman Francis Cabot Lowell formed a company, the Boston Manufacturing Company, and built a textile mill next to the Charles River in Waltham, Massachusetts.. Unlike the earlier Rhode Island System, where only carding and spinning were done in a factory while the weaving was often put out to neighboring farms to be done by hand, the Waltham mill was the first integrated mill in ...
Joseph Whitworth, whom Carlyle lauded as an exemplary captain of industry [1]. In the 19th century, a captain of industry was a business leader whose means of amassing a personal fortune contributed positively to the country in some way.
The effect of industrialisation shown by rising income levels in the 19th century, including gross national product at purchasing power parity per capita between 1750 and 1900 in 1990 U.S. dollars for the First World, including Western Europe, United States, Canada and Japan, and Third World nations of Europe, Southern Asia, Africa, and Latin America [1] The effect of industrialisation is also ...
Since then, it has been used by a number of writers on economics and society, mainly but not exclusively in the Marxist tradition. According to historian Charles S. Maier , Fordism proper was preceded in Europe by Taylorism , a technique of labor discipline and workplace organization, based upon supposedly scientific studies of human efficiency ...
The Sexual revolution: A change in sexual morality and sexual behavior throughout the Western world, mainly during the 1960s and 1970s. The Chinese Cultural Revolution : A struggle for power within the Chinese Communist Party , which grew to include large sections of Chinese society and eventually brought the People's Republic of China to the ...