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  2. Nicaraguan Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicaraguan_Revolution

    Nicaraguan Revolution; Part of the Central American crisis and the Cold War: Clockwise from top left: FSLN guerrillas entering León, suspected rebels executed in León, a government spy captured by guerrilla forces, destruction of towns and villages taken by guerrilla forces, a bombing by the National Guard air force, an FSLN soldier aiming an RPG-2

  3. Contras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contras

    The US government knew that the Nicaraguans had been exhausted from the war, which had cost 30,865 lives, and that voters usually vote the incumbents out during economic decline. By the late 1980s Nicaragua's internal conditions had changed so radically that the US approach to the 1990 elections differed greatly from 1984.

  4. History of Nicaragua (1979–1990) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Nicaragua_(1979...

    The war left approximately 50,000 dead and 150,000 Nicaraguans in exile. The five-member junta entered the Nicaraguan capital the next day and assumed power, reiterating its pledge to work for political pluralism, a mixed economic system, and a nonaligned foreign policy.

  5. List of conflicts related to the Cold War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conflicts_related...

    While the Cold War itself never escalated into direct confrontation, there were a number of conflicts and revolutions related to the Cold War around the globe, spanning the entirety of the period usually prescribed to it (March 12, 1947 to December 26, 1991, a total of 44 years, 9 months, and 2 weeks). [1] [2]

  6. CIA involvement in Contra cocaine trafficking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIA_involvement_in_Contra...

    A number of writers have alleged that the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was involved in the Nicaraguan Contras' cocaine trafficking operations during the 1980s Nicaraguan civil war in efforts to finance the Contra group that was trying to topple the revolutionary Sandinista government.

  7. List of wars involving Nicaragua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving...

    Beginning of the Cold War; Anastasio Somoza García: Costa Rican Civil War (1948) Costa Rica Calderón Forces People's Vanguard Party Nicaragua: National Liberation Movement Ulatistas: Defeat. Teodoro Picado Michalski toppled, José Figueres Ferrer becomes President of Costa Rica; Víctor Manuel Román: Invasion of Costa Rica (1955) Calderón ...

  8. United States involvement in regime change in Latin America

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_involvement...

    In 1912, during the Banana Wars period, the U.S. occupied Nicaragua as a means of protecting American business interests and protecting the rights that Nicaragua granted to the United States to construct a canal there. [57] At the same time, the United States and Mexican governments competed for political influence in Central America.

  9. United States occupation of Nicaragua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_occupation...

    The United States occupation of Nicaragua from August 4, 1912, to January 2, 1933, was part of the Banana Wars, when the U.S. military invaded various Latin American countries from 1898 to 1934. The formal occupation began on August 4, 1912, even though there were various other assaults by the United States in Nicaragua throughout this period.