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  2. Parathyroid gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parathyroid_gland

    Parathyroid glands are small endocrine glands in the neck of humans and other tetrapods. Humans usually have four parathyroid glands, located on the back of the thyroid gland in variable locations. The parathyroid gland produces and secretes parathyroid hormone in response to low blood calcium, which plays a key role in regulating the amount of ...

  3. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_endocrine...

    Multiple endocrine neoplasia occurs when tumors are found in at least two of the three main endocrine glands (parathyroid, pituitary, and pancreatico-duodenum). Tumors can also develop in organs and tissues other than endocrine glands. If the tumors become cancerous, some cases can be life-threatening. The disorder affects 1 in 30,000 people.

  4. List of glands of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_glands_of_the...

    Gley's glands, Sandstroem's glands, parathyroid gland: in the neck parathyroid hormone: 29 Parietal cell: stomach: hydrochloric acid, intrinsic factor: dynamic canaliculi 30 Parotid gland: mouth: saliva tubulo-alveolar 31 Peyer's patches (or glands) ileum, lymphatic glands Pineal gland: brain: melatonin: 32 Prostate: surrounds the urethra just ...

  5. Endocrine gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_gland

    The parathyroid glands, of which there are 4–6, are found on the back of the thyroid glands, and secrete parathyroid hormone, [2] This causes an increase in blood calcium levels by targeting bone, the intestine, and the kidneys. The parathyroid hormone is the antagonist of calcitonin. Parathyroid hormone release is triggered by falling blood ...

  6. Parathyroid chief cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parathyroid_chief_cell

    Parathyroid chief cells make up the majority of the parathyroid gland along with adipocytes and oxyphil cells. Parathyroid chief cells have large amounts of organelles associated with protein synthesis. As in many endocrine organs, with age, more oxyphil cells appear in the parathyroid gland. [5] Parathyroid tissue seems to have a low turn-over ...

  7. Texas women denied abortions for ectopic pregnancies file ...

    www.aol.com/texas-women-denied-abortions-ectopic...

    The group has represented Texas women in several major lawsuits, including Zurawski v. Texas, in which 22 patients and two OB-GYNs sued the state over what they said was a lack of clarity in the ...

  8. Endocrine system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system

    The developing parathyroid glands are physiologically functional beginning in the second trimester. Studies in mice have shown that interfering with the HOX15 gene can cause parathyroid gland aplasia, which suggests the gene plays an important role in the

  9. Thyroid dysgenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_dysgenesis

    A completely ectopic thyroid gland may be located anywhere along the path of the descent of the thyroid during its embryological development, although it is most commonly located at the base of the tongue, just posterior to the foramen cecum of the tongue. In this location, an aberrant or ectopic thyroid gland is known as a lingual thyroid. [3]

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