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  2. Tangential speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangential_speed

    Tangential speed is the speed of an object undergoing circular motion, i.e., moving along a circular path. [1] A point on the outside edge of a merry-go-round or turntable travels a greater distance in one complete rotation than a point nearer the center. Travelling a greater distance in the same time means a greater speed, and so linear speed ...

  3. Angular velocity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_velocity

    The angular velocity of the particle at P with respect to the origin O is determined by the perpendicular component of the velocity vector v.. In the simplest case of circular motion at radius , with position given by the angular displacement () from the x-axis, the orbital angular velocity is the rate of change of angle with respect to time: =.

  4. Circular motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_motion

    Velocity and acceleration in non-uniform circular motion. In non-uniform circular motion, an object moves in a circular path with varying speed. Since the speed is changing, there is tangential acceleration in addition to normal acceleration. The net acceleration is directed towards the interior of the circle (but does not pass through its center).

  5. Archimedean spiral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archimedean_spiral

    It is the locus corresponding to the locations over time of a point moving away from a fixed point with a constant speed along a line that rotates with constant angular velocity. Equivalently, in polar coordinates ( r , θ ) it can be described by the equation r = b ⋅ θ {\displaystyle r=b\cdot \theta } with real number b .

  6. Curl (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curl_(mathematics)

    The above formula says that the curl of a vector field at a point is the infinitesimal volume density of this "circulation vector" around the point. To this definition fits naturally another global formula (similar to the Kelvin-Stokes theorem) which equates the volume integral of the curl of a vector field to the above surface integral taken ...

  7. Equations of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equations_of_motion

    Stated formally, in general, an equation of motion M is a function of the position r of the object, its velocity (the first time derivative of r, v = ⁠ dr / dt ⁠), and its acceleration (the second derivative of r, a = ⁠ d 2 r / dt 2 ⁠), and time t. Euclidean vectors in 3D are denoted throughout in bold.

  8. Speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed

    Tangential speed is the speed of an object undergoing circular motion, i.e., moving along a circular path. [6] A point on the outside edge of a merry-go-round or turntable travels a greater distance in one complete rotation than a point nearer the center. Travelling a greater distance in the same time means a greater speed, and so linear speed ...

  9. Angular frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_frequency

    A sphere rotating around an axis. Points farther from the axis move faster, satisfying ω = v / r.. In physics, angular frequency (symbol ω), also called angular speed and angular rate, is a scalar measure of the angle rate (the angle per unit time) or the temporal rate of change of the phase argument of a sinusoidal waveform or sine function (for example, in oscillations and waves).