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  2. Hermitian matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermitian_matrix

    The Hermitian Laplacian matrix is a key tool in this context, as it is used to analyze the spectra of mixed graphs. [4] The Hermitian-adjacency matrix of a mixed graph is another important concept, as it is a Hermitian matrix that plays a role in studying the energies of mixed graphs. [5]

  3. List of named matrices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_named_matrices

    A square Hankel matrix is symmetric. Hermitian matrix: A square matrix which is equal to its conjugate transpose, A = A *. Hessenberg matrix: An "almost" triangular matrix, for example, an upper Hessenberg matrix has zero entries below the first subdiagonal. Hollow matrix: A square matrix whose main diagonal comprises only zero elements ...

  4. Conjugate transpose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjugate_transpose

    Other names for the conjugate transpose of a matrix are Hermitian transpose, Hermitian conjugate, adjoint matrix or transjugate. The conjugate transpose of a matrix A {\displaystyle \mathbf {A} } can be denoted by any of these symbols:

  5. Cholesky decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesky_decomposition

    In linear algebra, the Cholesky decomposition or Cholesky factorization (pronounced / ʃ ə ˈ l ɛ s k i / shə-LES-kee) is a decomposition of a Hermitian, positive-definite matrix into the product of a lower triangular matrix and its conjugate transpose, which is useful for efficient numerical solutions, e.g., Monte Carlo simulations.

  6. Complex Wishart distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_Wishart_distribution

    It is the distribution of times the sample Hermitian covariance matrix of zero-mean independent Gaussian random variables. It has support for Hermitian positive definite matrices. [1] The complex Wishart distribution is the density of a complex-valued sample covariance matrix. Let

  7. EP matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EP_matrix

    In mathematics, an EP matrix (or range-Hermitian matrix [1] or RPN matrix [2]) is a square matrix A whose range is equal to the range of its conjugate transpose A*. Another equivalent characterization of EP matrices is that the range of A is orthogonal to the nullspace of A. Thus, EP matrices are also known as RPN (Range Perpendicular to ...

  8. Matrix decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_decomposition

    Applicable to: square, hermitian, positive definite matrix Decomposition: =, where is upper triangular with real positive diagonal entries Comment: if the matrix is Hermitian and positive semi-definite, then it has a decomposition of the form = if the diagonal entries of are allowed to be zero

  9. Inner product space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_product_space

    The general form of an inner product on is known as the Hermitian form and is given by , = † = † ¯, where is any Hermitian positive-definite matrix and † is the conjugate transpose of . For the real case, this corresponds to the dot product of the results of directionally-different scaling of the two vectors, with positive scale factors ...