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  2. Ergodic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodic_process

    An unbiased random walk is non-ergodic. Its expectation value is zero at all times, whereas its time average is a random variable with divergent variance. Suppose that we have two coins: one coin is fair and the other has two heads. We choose (at random) one of the coins first, and then perform a sequence of independent tosses of our selected coin.

  3. Ergodicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodicity

    The ergodic decomposition theorem states that every ergodic system can be split into two parts: the conservative part, and the dissipative part. Mixing is a stronger statement than ergodicity. Mixing asks for this ergodic property to hold between any two sets A , B {\displaystyle A,B} , and not just between some set A {\displaystyle A} and X ...

  4. Ergodic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodic_theory

    Ergodic theory is often concerned with ergodic transformations.The intuition behind such transformations, which act on a given set, is that they do a thorough job "stirring" the elements of that set. E.g. if the set is a quantity of hot oatmeal in a bowl, and if a spoonful of syrup is dropped into the bowl, then iterations of the inverse of an ergodic transformation of the oatmeal will not ...

  5. Ergodic hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodic_hypothesis

    In physics and thermodynamics, the ergodic hypothesis [1] says that, over long periods of time, the time spent by a system in some region of the phase space of microstates with the same energy is proportional to the volume of this region, i.e., that all accessible microstates are equiprobable over a long period of time.

  6. Cell migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_migration

    Cell migration is a central process in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms.Tissue formation during embryonic development, wound healing and immune responses all require the orchestrated movement of cells in particular directions to specific locations.

  7. Stationary ergodic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stationary_ergodic_process

    In probability theory, a stationary ergodic process is a stochastic process which exhibits both stationarity and ergodicity.In essence this implies that the random process will not change its statistical properties with time and that its statistical properties (such as the theoretical mean and variance of the process) can be deduced from a single, sufficiently long sample (realization) of the ...

  8. Restriction point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restriction_point

    Steps of the cell cycle. The restriction point occurs between the G 1 and S phases of interphase.. The restriction point (R), also known as the Start or G 1 /S checkpoint, is a cell cycle checkpoint in the G 1 phase of the animal cell cycle at which the cell becomes "committed" to the cell cycle, and after which extracellular signals are no longer required to stimulate proliferation. [1]

  9. Intracellular transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracellular_transport

    Intracellular transport is the movement of vesicles and substances within a cell. Intracellular transport is required for maintaining homeostasis within the cell by responding to physiological signals. [1] Proteins synthesized in the cytosol are distributed to their respective organelles, according to their specific amino acid’s sorting ...