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  2. Hodrick–Prescott filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodrick–Prescott_filter

    A working paper by Robert J. Hodrick titled "An Exploration of Trend-Cycle Decomposition Methodologies in Simulated Data" [10] examines whether the proposed alternative approach of James D. Hamilton is actually better than the HP filter at extracting the cyclical component of several simulated time series calibrated to approximate U.S. real GDP ...

  3. Cyclical industrial dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclical_industrial_dynamics

    Therefore industry cycles are more commonly identified using the ‘growth cycle’ approach, by separating the cyclical component of a time series from the underlying trend. Combining the growth cycle approach and other econometric techniques such as the Hodrick-Prescott filter , the industry cycles in the global semiconductor, PCs and flat ...

  4. Decomposition of time series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposition_of_time_series

    This is an important technique for all types of time series analysis, especially for seasonal adjustment. [2] It seeks to construct, from an observed time series, a number of component series (that could be used to reconstruct the original by additions or multiplications) where each of these has a certain characteristic or type of behavior.

  5. Time series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_series

    Time series analysis comprises methods for analyzing time series data in order to extract meaningful statistics and other characteristics of the data. Time series forecasting is the use of a model to predict future values based on previously observed values.

  6. Cyclostationary process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclostationary_process

    The FOT probability of some event associated with the time series is defined to be the fraction of time that event occurs over the lifetime of the time series. In both approaches, the process or time series is said to be cyclostationary if and only if its associated probability distributions vary periodically with time.

  7. Seasonal adjustment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasonal_adjustment

    Seasonal adjustment or deseasonalization is a statistical method for removing the seasonal component of a time series.It is usually done when wanting to analyse the trend, and cyclical deviations from trend, of a time series independently of the seasonal components.

  8. Unevenly spaced time series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unevenly_spaced_time_series

    Ideally, unevenly spaced time series are analyzed in their unaltered form. However, most of the basic theory for time series analysis was developed at a time when limitations in computing resources favored an analysis of equally spaced data, since in this case efficient linear algebra routines can be used and many problems have an explicit ...

  9. Seasonality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasonality

    In time series data, seasonality refers to the trends that occur at specific regular intervals less than a year, such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly. Seasonality may be caused by various factors, such as weather, vacation, and holidays [1] and consists of periodic, repetitive, and generally regular and predictable patterns in the levels [2] of a time series.