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IUPAC nomenclature is used for the naming of chemical compounds, based on their chemical composition and their structure. [1] For example, one can deduce that 1-chloropropane has a Chlorine atom on the first carbon in the 3-carbon propane chain.
Aluminium diboride – AlB 2 [9] [10] Aluminium bromide – AlBr 3 [11] Aluminium carbide – Al 4 C 3 [12] Aluminium iodide – AlI 3 [13] Aluminium nitride – AlN [14] Aluminium oxide – Al 2 O 3 [15] Aluminium phosphide – AlP [16] Aluminium chloride – AlCl 3 [17] Aluminium fluoride – AlF 3 [18] Aluminium hydroxide – Al(OH) 3 [19 ...
Cobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrate. Cobalt(II) sulfate is any of the inorganic compounds with the formula CoSO 4 (H 2 O) x.Usually cobalt sulfate refers to the hexa- or heptahydrates CoSO 4. 6H 2 O or CoSO 4. 7H 2 O, respectively. [1]
The names "caffeine" and "3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione" both signify the same chemical compound. The systematic name encodes the structure and composition of the caffeine molecule in some detail, and provides an unambiguous reference to this compound, whereas the name "caffeine" simply names it.
Thiosulfate is an acceptable common name and used almost always. The functional replacement IUPAC name is sulfurothioate; the systematic additive IUPAC name is trioxidosulfidosulfate(2−) or trioxido-1κ 3 O-disulfate(S—S)(2−). [1] Thiosulfate also refers to the esters of thiosulfuric acid, e.g. O,S-dimethyl thiosulfate CH 3 −O−S(=O) 2 ...
Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) or sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sometimes written sodium laurilsulfate, is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 (CH 2) 11 OSO 3 Na and structure H 3 C−(CH 2) 11 −O−S(=O) 2 −O − Na +. It is an anionic surfactant used in many cleaning and hygiene products. This compound is the sodium salt of the 12 ...
A carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid, (H 2 CO 3), [2] characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, a polyatomic ion with the formula CO 2− 3.The word "carbonate" may also refer to a carbonate ester, an organic compound containing the carbonate group O=C(−O−) 2.
Cu 2 O + (CH 3 O) 2 SO 2 → Cu 2 SO 4 + (CH 3) 2 O. The material is stable in dry air at room temperature but decomposes rapidly in presence of moisture or upon heating. It decomposes into copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate upon contact with water. [4] Cu 2 SO 4 + 5 H 2 O → Cu + CuSO 4 · 5 H 2 O