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  2. Near-infrared window in biological tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near-infrared_window_in...

    Because scattering has weak dependence on wavelength, the NIR window is primarily limited by the light absorption of blood at short wavelengths and water at long wavelengths. The technique using this window is called NIRS. Medical imaging techniques such as fluorescence image-guided surgery often make use of the NIR window to detect deep ...

  3. External beam radiotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_beam_radiotherapy

    The first use of a linac for medical radiotherapy was in 1953. Commercially available medical linacs produce X-rays and electrons with an energy range from 4 MeV up to around 25 MeV. The X-rays themselves are produced by the rapid deceleration of electrons in a target material, typically a tungsten alloy, which produces an X-ray spectrum via ...

  4. Light-emitting diode therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-emitting_diode_therapy

    Light-emitting diode therapy (LEDT) is an therapeutic approach using different wavelengths of LED lights to treat disease. (The diagram is a blue light therapy, 415 nm wavelength) Light-emitting diode therapy (LEDT) is a clinical approach that applies different wavelengths of light to cure diseases or conditions with skin-safe lights.

  5. Patient registration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_registration

    Patient registration is used to correlate the reference position of a virtual 3D dataset gathered by computer medical imaging with the reference position of the patient. This procedure is crucial in computer assisted surgery, in order to insure the reproducitibility of the preoperative registration and the clinical situation during surgery. The ...

  6. Photothermal therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photothermal_Therapy

    Photothermal therapy (PTT) refers to efforts to use electromagnetic radiation (most often in infrared wavelengths) for the treatment of various medical conditions, including cancer. This neurotherapy is an extension of photodynamic therapy, in which a photosensitizer is excited with specific band light.

  7. Photometry (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photometry_(optics)

    The horizontal axis is wavelength in nm. Photometry is a branch of optics that deals with measuring light in terms of its perceived brightness to the human eye . [ 1 ] It is concerned with quantifying the amount of light that is emitted, transmitted, or received by an object or a system.

  8. Visible light imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visible_Light_Imaging

    The United States Department of Veterans Affairs was an early adopter of a standardized approach to incorporating visible light images into the electronic medical record [7]. Increasingly, visible light imaging is being deployed beyond individual departments, as part of a trend referred to as Enterprise Imaging [ 8 ] .

  9. List of laser types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_laser_types

    Wavelengths of commercially available lasers. Laser types with distinct laser lines are shown above the wavelength bar, while below are shown lasers that can emit in a wavelength range. The height of the lines and bars gives an indication of the maximal power/pulse energy commercially available, while the color codifies the type of laser ...