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  2. Gossypium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossypium

    The leaves are broad and lobed, with three to five (or rarely seven) lobes. The seeds are contained in a capsule called a "boll", each seed surrounded by fibres of two types. These fibres are the more commercially interesting part of the plant and they are separated from the seed by a process called ginning .

  3. Gossypium thurberi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossypium_thurberi

    Gossypium thurberi, also known as Arizona wild cotton, Thurber's cotton, ... Their flowers are not showy, but the palm-shaped green leaves turn maroon in autumn. [2]

  4. Gossypium herbaceum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossypium_herbaceum

    The cotton produced by this plant is short, about 25 millimetres (1 in) long and is firmly attached to the seed, which is covered in hairy down. Cotton fibres grow from the surface of the seeds and can be separated from these by hand or mechanically; the long fibres are called lint. The cotton fibres consist of nearly pure cellulose. The ...

  5. Gossypium arboreum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossypium_arboreum

    The leaves are glabrescent, meaning the pubescence is lost with age, but when it is present on young leaves, it is both stellate (i.e. star-shaped) and simple. [3] The flowers are set on short pedicels (i.e. flower stalks). An epicalyx is present, which is a series of subtending bracts that resemble sepals. Its large, ovate segments are dentate ...

  6. Cotton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cotton

    Cotton also is used to make yarn used in crochet and knitting. Fabric also can be made from recycled or recovered cotton that otherwise would be thrown away during the spinning, weaving, or cutting process. While many fabrics are made completely of cotton, some materials blend cotton with other fibers, including rayon and synthetic fibers such ...

  7. Gossypium hirsutum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossypium_hirsutum

    Gossypium hirsutum, also known as upland cotton or Mexican cotton, is the most widely planted species of cotton in the world. Globally, about 90% of all cotton production is of cultivars derived from this species. [2] In the United States, the world's largest exporter of cotton, it constitutes approximately 95% of all cotton production.

  8. Artificial plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_plants

    Flower bouquet with prepared rose blossoms and silk flowers; The fifth is to mount the flower on a stalk of brass or iron wire wrapped with suitably colored material, and to add the leaves to complete the spray. [1] While the material most often used to make artificial flowers is polyester fabric, both paper and cloth flowers are also made with ...

  9. Flax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flax

    Flax fiber is a raw material used in the high-quality paper industry for the use of printed banknotes, laboratory paper (blotting and filter), rolling paper for cigarettes, and tea bags. [ 53 ] Flax mills for spinning flaxen yarn were invented by John Kendrew and Thomas Porthouse of Darlington , England , in 1787. [ 54 ]