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  2. Batak architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batak_architecture

    A jabu - Toba Batak house. Batak architecture refers to the related architectural traditions and designs of the various Batak peoples of North Sumatra, Indonesia.Six groups of Batak speak separate but related languages: the Angkola, the Mandailing to the south, the Toba, to the north the Pakpak/Dairi, the Simalungun, and the Karo.

  3. Bolon house - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolon_House

    Ruma Bolon, traditional house of the Batak people Ruma Bolon in Samosir island. A bolon house (Batak Toba: Ruma Bolon) is a Northern Sumatra traditional house in Indonesia. [1] Bolon houses are also tourist objects in Northern Sumatra. [2] Bolon houses are made with wood. [1] The house floor is made with boards. [1] The roof is made with rumbia ...

  4. Sopo (structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopo_(structure)

    A sopo is a treasury structure in the architecture of the Toba Batak people from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Its form is similar to that of a Batak traditional house with the exception of being smaller in size and a construction ritual that is the opposite of a Batak house. Sopo is used as a repository for various items, e.g. rice, magical items ...

  5. Rumah adat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumah_adat

    A traditional Batak Toba house in North Sumatra. With few exceptions, the peoples of the Indonesian archipelago share a common Austronesian ancestry (originating in Taiwan, c. 6,000 years ago [4]) or Sundaland, a sunken area in Southeast Asia, and the traditional homes of Indonesia share a number of characteristics, such as timber construction and varied and elaborate roof structures. [4]

  6. Batak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batak

    Batak people in different areas cultivated either sawah (wet rice fields) or ladang (dry rice), and the Toba Batak, most expert in agriculture, must have migrated to meet demand in new areas. The increasing importance of rice had religious significance, which increased the power of the Batak high priests, who had responsibility for ensuring ...

  7. Architecture of Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Indonesia

    A traditional Batak Toba house in North Sumatra. Ethnic groups in Indonesia are often associated with their distinctive form of rumah adat. [2] The houses are at the centre of a web of customs, social relations, traditional laws, taboos, myths, and religions that bind the villagers together.

  8. Gorga (art) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorga_(art)

    The arabesque-like red, white, and black gorga pattern decorates the facade of this Batak Toba house. Gorga is a form of artistic decoration found in the culture of Batak Toba in North Sumatra, Indonesia. The gorga motif is in the shape of flourishes and undulations. The motif is either painted or carved onto wood using three colors: white, red ...

  9. Mandailing people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandailing_people

    A traditional house in Mandailing Natal Regency. The Mandailing (also known as Mandailing Batak) people are an ethnic group in Sumatra, Indonesia that is commonly associated with the Batak people. They are found mainly in the northern section of the island of Sumatra in Indonesia.