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  2. Mirror neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror_neuron

    In these monkeys, mirror neurons are found in the inferior frontal gyrus (region F5) and the inferior parietal lobule. [1] Mirror neurons are believed to mediate the understanding of other animals' behaviour. For example, a mirror neuron which fires when the monkey rips a piece of paper would also fire when the monkey sees a person rip paper ...

  3. Mirroring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirroring

    The activation of mirror neurons takes place within the individual who begins to mirror another's movements and allows them a greater connection and understanding with the individual who they are mirroring, as well as allowing the individual who is being mirrored to feel a stronger connection with the other individual. [16]

  4. Hebbian theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebbian_theory

    Hebbian learning and spike-timing-dependent plasticity have been used in an influential theory of how mirror neurons emerge. [14] [15] Mirror neurons are neurons that fire both when an individual performs an action and when the individual sees [16] or hears [17] another perform a similar action. The discovery of these neurons has been very ...

  5. Simulation theory of empathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation_theory_of_empathy

    Mirror neurons do not respond to actions undertaken by tools like pliers. [4] Mirror neurons respond to neither the sight of an object alone nor to an action without an object (intransitive action). Umilta and colleagues demonstrated that a subset of mirror neurons fired in the observer when a final critical part of the action was not visible ...

  6. Associative sequence learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_Sequence_Learning

    The fact that mirror system activation is sensitive to sensorimotor expertise, provides a strong indication that the properties of mirror neurons are acquired through learning. Heyes and colleagues have also shown that a number of imitative effects, thought to be mediated by the mirror system, may be reversed through periods of 'counter-mirror ...

  7. Echopraxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echopraxia

    Echopraxia is a typical symptom of Tourette syndrome but causes are not well elucidated. [1]Frontal lobe animation. One theoretical cause subject to ongoing debate surrounds the role of the mirror neuron system (MNS), a group of neurons in the inferior frontal gyrus (F5 region) of the brain that may influence imitative behaviors, [1] but no widely accepted neural or computational models have ...

  8. Observational learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observational_learning

    This accidental finding led them to mirror neurons which are an essential part in imitation and observational learning. [60] These specialized visuomotor neurons fire action potentials when an individual performs a motor task and also fire when an individual passively observes another individual performing the same motor task. [ 61 ]

  9. Modeling (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modeling_(psychology)

    The mirror neuron system, located in the brain's frontal lobe, is a network of neurons that become active when an animal performs a behavior or observes that behavior being performed by another. For example, mirror neurons become active when a monkey grasps an object, just as when it watches another monkey do. [6]