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Value theory, also known as axiology and theory of values, is the systematic study of values.As the branch of philosophy examining which things are good and what it means for something to be good, it distinguishes different types of values and explores how they can be measured and compared.
Literary realism is a literary genre, part of the broader realism in arts, that attempts to represent subject-matter truthfully, avoiding speculative fiction and supernatural elements.
Aesthetic Realism is a philosophy founded in 1941 by the American poet and critic Eli Siegel (1902–1978). [1] He defined it as a three-part study: "[T]hese three divisions can be described as: One, Liking the world; Two, The opposites; Three, The meaning of contempt."
In lieu of a college program, Feibleman listed his readings with Friend in philosophy: "Plato and Aristotle, then reading the Stoics and Epicureans, the Neo-platonists, the medieval theologians, the Continental rationalists, the British empiricists, the German dogmatists, until we came again to modern philosophy where we found Reid and the ...
Legal realism, the view that jurisprudence should emulate the methods of natural science, i.e., rely on empirical evidence; Realism (international relations), the view that world politics is driven by competitive self-interest Classical realism (international relations) Neorealism (international relations) Structural realism, in international ...
Direct realism, also known as naïve realism, argues we perceive the world directly. In the philosophy of perception and philosophy of mind, direct or naïve realism, as opposed to indirect or representational realism, are differing models that describe the nature of conscious experiences; [1] [2] out of the metaphysical question of whether the world we see around us is the real world itself ...
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Philosophical realism—usually not treated as a position of its own but as a stance towards other subject matters— is the view that a certain kind of thing (ranging widely from abstract objects like numbers to moral statements to the physical world itself) has mind-independent existence, i.e. that it exists even in the absence of any mind perceiving it or that its existence is not just a ...