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16 (sixteen) is the natural number following 15 and preceding 17. It is the fourth power of two . In English speech, the numbers 16 and 60 are sometimes confused, as they sound very similar.
A binary clock might use LEDs to express binary values. In this clock, each column of LEDs shows a binary-coded decimal numeral of the traditional sexagesimal time.. The common names are derived somewhat arbitrarily from a mix of Latin and Greek, in some cases including roots from both languages within a single name. [27]
In the decimal system, there are 10 digits, 0 through 9, which combine to form numbers. In an octal system, there are only 8 digits, 0 through 7. That is, the value of an octal "10" is the same as a decimal "8", an octal "20" is a decimal "16", and so on.
Hexadecimal (also known as base-16 or simply hex) is a positional numeral system that represents numbers using a radix (base) of sixteen. Unlike the decimal system representing numbers using ten symbols, hexadecimal uses sixteen distinct symbols, most often the symbols "0"–"9" to represent values 0 to 9 and "A"–"F" to represent values from ten to fifteen.
For example, decimal (base 10) requires ten digits (0 to 9), and binary (base 2) requires only two digits (0 and 1). Bases greater than 10 require more than 10 digits, for instance hexadecimal (base 16) requires 16 digits (usually 0 to 9 and A to F).
Decimal fractions (sometimes called decimal numbers, ... A forerunner of modern European decimal notation was introduced by Simon Stevin in the 16th century.
European languages that use the comma as a decimal separator may correspondingly use the period as a thousands separator. As a result, some style guides [example needed] recommend avoidance of the comma (,) as either separator and the use of the period (.) only as a decimal point. Thus one-half would be written 0.5 in decimal, base ten notation ...
A decimal separator is a symbol that separates the integer part from the fractional ... The interpunct (·) used as a decimal separator in a British print from 1839 [16]