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  2. Orders, decorations, and medals of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and...

    Qualification badges (Chinese: 级别资历章) are a series of decorations of People's Liberation Army Type 07 in the form of small ribbons mounted on small metal bars indicating military rank, billet, or length of service. Only PLA/PAPF officers can wear qualification badges, PLA/PAPF soldiers wear National Defense Service Medal instead. [3]

  3. Chinese nobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_nobility

    Qin Shi Huang, founder of the Qin dynasty, created the title of Huangdi, which is translated as "emperor" in English.. The nobility of China represented the upper strata of aristocracy in premodern China, acting as the ruling class until c. 1000 CE, and remaining a significant feature of the traditional social structure until the end of the imperial period.

  4. Baojia system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baojia_system

    The baojia system (Chinese: 保甲; pinyin: bǎojiǎ; Wade–Giles: pao 3-chia 3) was an invention of Wang Anshi of the Northern Song dynasty, who created this community-based system of law enforcement and civil control that was included in his large reform of Chinese government ("the New Policies") from 1069–1076.

  5. Embroidered Uniform Guard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embroidered_Uniform_Guard

    The Embroidered Uniform Guard (traditional Chinese: 錦衣衞; simplified Chinese: 锦衣卫; pinyin: Jǐnyīwèi; lit. 'brocade-clothing guard') was the imperial secret police that served the emperors of the Ming dynasty in China. [1] [2] The guard was founded by the Hongwu Emperor, founding emperor of Ming, in 1368 to serve as his personal ...

  6. People's Police (China) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Police_(China)

    The Public Security Police handle routine law enforcement tasks such as maintaining public order, conducting criminal investigations, and managing border control. This constitutes the majority of China's police force and falls under the jurisdiction of the MPS. [ 9 ]

  7. Nine-rank system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine-rank_system

    The upper ranks were 1 − the highest — to 3, the middle were 4 to 6, and the lower were 7 to 9. Each rank had two classes − standard and secondary − for 18 steps. From the Northern Wei to before the Northern Song, classes from ranks 4 to 9 were further divided into upper and lower grades for 30 steps. [9]

  8. Shanghai Municipal Police - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_Municipal_Police

    Shanghai Municipal Police Long Service Medal (Specials), created in 1929, was awarded for long service in the voluntary branch of the SMP. Bars for additional periods of service were also awarded. While the medal was the same as the regular long service medal, the Ribbon consisted of three combined small versions of the regular long service ribbon.

  9. Law enforcement in ancient China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Law_enforcement_in...

    Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Law enforcement in ancient China