Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Perirenal fat (also "perirenal fat capsule", "perinephric fat, [5] or "adipose capsule of the kidney" [6]) is external to the fibrous capsule of the kidney, and internal to the renal fascia (which separates it from the pararenal fat); connective tissue trabeculae extend through it to unite the fibrous capsule of the kidney, and the renal fascia ...
The renal fascia is a dense, elastic connective tissue envelope enclosing the kidney and adrenal gland, together with the layer of perirenal fat surrounding these two. [1]The renal fascia separates the adipose capsule of kidney from the overlying pararenal fat.
The portion of the retroperitoneum that is posterior wall of the abdomen and superior to the iliac vessels is of importance in gynecological oncology. [1] This is the region where para-aortic and paracaval lymphadenectomies are done. The lateral boundary of the retroperitoneum is defined by the ascending and descending colon.
adipose capsule of kidney (or perirenal fat, or perinephric fat) renal fascia; pararenal fat; peritoneum (anteriorly), and transverse fascia (posteriorly). Sometimes the adipose capsule of the kidney also known as the perirenal fat, is regarded as a part of the renal capsule. [4]
Retroperitoneal bleeds are most often caused by major trauma, such as from a traffic collisions or a fall. [3] Less common non-traumatic causes including: anticoagulation. [3] [4] [5]
Initial symptoms may be subtle, such as mild pain, flank tenderness, hematuria.Depending on blood loss, symptoms of hypovolemic shock may develop. [3] Hematoma is usually contained in the retroperitoneum, allowing for a period of hemodynamic stability.
Bile, pus, or blood released from viscera anywhere along its length may run along the paracolic gutter, and collect in sites quite remote from the organ of origin. [2] In supine patients, infected fluid from the right iliac fossa may ascend in the paracolic gutter to enter the lesser sac.
These layers thus form two potential spaces where fluid can form, the small subcapsular space and the large perinephric space. The renal capsule is fibrous and does not easily expand. [1] Thus, even a small collection of blood in the subcapsular space can cause mass effect on the renal parenchyma. [citation needed]